1.实验要求
2.实验步骤
拓扑图如下
配置如下:
R1
R1
sysname R1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
ip route-static 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2
ip route-static 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2
R2
sysname R2
#
ip vpn-instance a1 //创建VPN空间
ipv4-family //DR值
route-distinguisher 2:2
vpn-target 2:2 export-extcommunity //TR值
vpn-target 2:2 import-extcommunity
#
ip vpn-instance b1
ipv4-family
route-distinguisher 1:1
vpn-target 1:1 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 1:1 import-extcommunity
#
mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2 //指定mplsid1号
mpls //开启mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 23.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
mpls //在接口上开启mpls
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip binding vpn-instance b1 //要把VPN先绑定端口再配地址,不然IP地址会出现在共有路由表中
ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
ip binding vpn-instance a1
ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
#
bgp 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 1
peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
#
ipv4-family unicast
undo synchronization
peer 4.4.4.4 enable
#
ipv4-family vpnv4
policy vpn-target
peer 4.4.4.4 enable
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance a1 //在bgp中导入VPN a1的路由
import-route rip 1
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance b1
import-route direct //在bgp向VPN b1导入静态和直连路由,不能书写,因为手写bgp不会打第二层标签
import-route static
#
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
area 0.0.0.0
network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
#
rip 1 vpn-instance a1 //为VPN空间起动态路由协议
undo summary
version 2
network 192.168.2.0
import-route bgp
#
ip route-static vpn-instance b1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1
R3
sysname R3
#
mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 34.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
mpls
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 23.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
mpls
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
area 0.0.0.0
network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
network 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
R4
R4
sysname R4
#
ip vpn-instance a1
ipv4-family
route-distinguisher 2:2
vpn-target 2:2 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 2:2 import-extcommunity
#
ip vpn-instance b1
ipv4-family
route-distinguisher 1:1
vpn-target 1:1 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 1:1 import-extcommunity
#
mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip binding vpn-instance b1
ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 34.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
mpls
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
ip binding vpn-instance a1
ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet4/0/0
ip address 47.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
#
bgp 1
router-id 4.4.4.4
peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1
peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0
#
ipv4-family unicast
undo synchronization
peer 2.2.2.2 enable
#
ipv4-family vpnv4
policy vpn-target
peer 2.2.2.2 enable
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance a1
import-route ospf 2
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance b1
import-route direct
import-route static
#
ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
area 0.0.0.0
network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
network 34.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
#
ospf 2 router-id 4.4.4.4 vpn-instance a1
import-route bgp
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0
#
ip route-static vpn-instance a1 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1
ip route-static vpn-instance b1 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1
R5
sysname R5
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
#
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2
ip route-static 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2
R6
sysname R6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
rip 1
undo summary
version 2
network 192.168.1.0
network 192.168.2.0
R7
sysname R7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 47.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0
#
ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.4.2 0.0.0.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.3.2