small test

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-22 14:25:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-01-22 14:25:49 发布

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分类专栏：计算机小知识

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/airuozhaoyang/article/details/25558349

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#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;

typedef unsigned char *byte_pointer;

void show_bytes(byte_pointer start, int len)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
		printf("%.2x ", start[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");
}

void show_int(int x)
{
	show_bytes((byte_pointer)&x, sizeof(int));
}

void show_char(char x)
{
	show_bytes((byte_pointer)&x, sizeof(char));
}
void show_short(short x)
{
	show_bytes((byte_pointer)&x, sizeof(short));
}

void show_pointer(void *x)
{
	show_bytes((byte_pointer)&x, sizeof(void *));
}


void printBinary(const unsigned char val) {
	for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
	if (val & (1 << i))
		cout << "1";
	else
		cout << "0";
}


int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int i;
	cout << "argc=" << argc << endl;
	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
	{
		cout << "argv["<<i << "]=" << argv[i] << endl;
	}


	//if (argc != 2) { cout << "please input a number"; exit(1); }
	//int d = atoi(argv[1]);
	//printf("argv[1]=%x\n",d);
	//unsigned char* cp = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&d);

	/*for (int i = sizeof(int); i>0; i -= 2)
	{
		printBinary(cp[i - 1]);
		putchar(' ');
		printBinary(cp[i]);
		putchar(' '); putchar(' ');
	}*/
	char d = 13;
	printf("*****************\nchar : \n");
	printf("\nfirst method:\n");
	printBinary(d);
	printf("\nanother method:\n");
	show_char(d);
	
	printf("\n\n**************\nshort:\n");
	short d2 = 0x1213;
	printf("\nfirst method:\n");
	unsigned char* cp = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&d2);
	for (int i = sizeof(short); i > 0;i-=2)
	{
		printBinary(cp[i - 1]);
		putchar(' ');
		printBinary(cp[i]);
		putchar(' '); putchar(' ');
	}
	printf("\nanother method:\n");
	show_short(d2);

	printf("\n\n**************\nint:\n");
	int d3 = 0x12131415;
	printf("\nfirst method:\n");
	unsigned char* cp3 = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&d3);
	for (int i = sizeof(int); i > 0; i -= 2)
	{
		printBinary(cp3[i - 1]);
		putchar(' ');
		printBinary(cp3[i]);
		putchar(' '); putchar(' ');
	}
	printf("\nanother method:\n");
	show_int(d3);

	return 0;

}