整数求和程序的流程设计和实现

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-13 00:23:13 发布

朝向高处的旅途

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-13 00:23:13 发布

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分类专栏： intel32汇编

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/airuozhaoyang/article/details/40866295

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流程设计如下：

TITLE Integer Summation Program 

;This program prompts the user for three integers
;stores them in an array,calculates the sum of the
;array,and displays the sum
INCLUDE Irvine32.inc


.code
main PROC
;MAIN program control procedure
;Calls: Clrscr,PromptForIntergers
;		ArraySum,DisplaySum
;---------------------------------------------------
PromptForIntegers PROC
;
;Prompts the user for three integers,inserts them in 
;an array.
;Receives:	ESI points to an array of DW integers,
;			ECX = array size
;Returns:	nothing
;Calls:		ReadInt,WriteString
;---------------------------------------------------
	ret
PromptForIntegers ENDP


;---------------------------------------------------
ArraySum PROC
;
;Calculates the sum of an array of 32-bit integers.
;Receives:	ESI points to the array,ECX =array size
;Returns:	EAX = the sum of the array elements
;---------------------------------------------------

ret
ArraySum ENDP


;---------------------------------------------------
DisplaySum PROC
;
;Displays the sum on the scr
;Receives:	EAX=the sum
;Returns:	nothing
;Calls:		WriteString,WriteInt
;---------------------------------------------------
	ret
DisplaySum ENDP
END main

实现后如下：

TITLE Integer Summation Program 

;This program prompts the user for three integers
;stores them in an array,calculates the sum of the
;array,and displays the sum
INCLUDE Irvine32.inc
INTEGER_COUNT=3

.data
str1 BYTE "Enter a signed integer:",0
str2 BYTE "The sum of the integer is:",0
array DWORD INTEGER_COUNT DUP(?)


.code
main PROC
	call Clrscr
	mov esi,OFFSET array
	mov ecx,INTEGER_COUNT
	call PromptForIntegers
	call ArraySum
	call DisplaySUm
	exit
main ENDP


;---------------------------------------------------
PromptForIntegers PROC USES ecx edx esi
;
;Prompts the user for three integers,inserts them in 
;an array.
;Receives:	ESI points to an array of DW integers,
;			ECX = array size
;Returns:	nothing
;Calls:		ReadInt,WriteString
;---------------------------------------------------
	mov edx,OFFSET str1
L1:	call WriteString
	call ReadInt
	call Crlf
	mov [esi],eax
	add esi,TYPE DWORD
	loop L1	
	ret
PromptForIntegers ENDP


;---------------------------------------------------
ArraySum PROC USES esi ecx
;
;Calculates the sum of an array of 32-bit integers.
;Receives:	ESI points to the array,ECX =array size
;Returns:	EAX = the sum of the array elements
;---------------------------------------------------
	mov eax,0
L1:
	add eax,[esi]
	add esi,TYPE DWORD
	loop L1
	ret
ArraySum ENDP


;---------------------------------------------------
DisplaySum PROC USES edx
;
;Displays the sum on the scr
;Receives:	EAX=the sum
;Returns:	nothing
;Calls:		WriteString,WriteInt
;---------------------------------------------------
	mov edx,OFFSET str2
	call WriteString
	call WriteInt
	call Crlf
	ret
DisplaySum ENDP
END main



总结： 写个汇编真麻烦。、