HttpWebRequest..::.CookieContainer 属性

更新:2007 年 11 月

获取或设置与此请求关联的 cookie。

命名空间:  System.Net
程序集:  System(在 System.dll 中)

Visual Basic(声明)
Public Property CookieContainer As CookieContainer
Visual Basic (用法)
Dim instance As HttpWebRequest
Dim value As CookieContainer

value = instance.CookieContainer

instance.CookieContainer = value
C#
public CookieContainer CookieContainer { get; set; }
Visual C++
public:
property CookieContainer^ CookieContainer {
    CookieContainer^ get ();
    void set (CookieContainer^ value);
}
J#
/** @property */
public CookieContainer get_CookieContainer()
/** @property */
public  void set_CookieContainer(CookieContainer value)
JScript
public function get CookieContainer () : CookieContainer
public function set CookieContainer (value : CookieContainer)
属性值
类型: System.Net..::.CookieContainer

包含与此请求关联的 Cookie 的 CookieContainer

CookieContainer 属性提供 CookieContainer 类的一个实例,该实例包含与此请求关联的 cookie。

默认情况下,CookieContainernullNothingnullptrnull 引用(在 Visual Basic 中为 Nothing。必须将 CookieContainer 对象分配给该属性以在由 GetResponse 方法返回的 HttpWebResponseCookies 属性中返回 Cookie。

说明:

为安全起见,默认情况下禁用 Cookie。如果您希望使用 Cookie,请使用 CookieContainer 属性启用 Cookie。

下面的代码示例向 URL 发送请求并在响应中显示返回的 Cookie。

Visual Basic
Imports System.Net
Imports System

' This example is run at the command line.
' Specify one argument: the name of the host to 
' receive the request.
' If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
' returned by the host.

Public Class CookieExample

    Public Shared Sub Main(args() As String)
        If args Is Nothing OrElse args.Length <> 1 Then
            Console.WriteLine("Specify the URL to receive the request.")
            Environment.Exit(1)
        End If
        Dim request As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(args(0)), HttpWebRequest)
        request.CookieContainer = New CookieContainer()

        Dim response As HttpWebResponse = CType(request.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse)



        ' Print the properties of each cookie.
        Dim cook As Cookie
        For Each cook In  response.Cookies
            Console.WriteLine("Cookie:")
            Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}", cook.Name, cook.Value)
            Console.WriteLine("Domain: {0}", cook.Domain)
            Console.WriteLine("Path: {0}", cook.Path)
            Console.WriteLine("Port: {0}", cook.Port)
            Console.WriteLine("Secure: {0}", cook.Secure)

            Console.WriteLine("When issued: {0}", cook.TimeStamp)
            Console.WriteLine("Expires: {0} (expired? {1})", cook.Expires, cook.Expired)
            Console.WriteLine("Don't save: {0}", cook.Discard)
            Console.WriteLine("Comment: {0}", cook.Comment)
            Console.WriteLine("Uri for comments: {0}", cook.CommentUri)
            Console.WriteLine("Version: RFC {0}", IIf(cook.Version = 1, "2109", "2965"))

            ' Show the string representation of the cookie.
            Console.WriteLine("String: {0}", cook.ToString())
        Next cook
    End Sub 'Main
End Class 'CookieExample 



' Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
' but will be similar to the following.
'
'Cookie:
'CustomerID = 13xyz
'Domain: .contoso.com
'Path: /
'Port:
'Secure: False
'When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
'Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
'Don't save: False
'Comment: 
'Uri for comments:
'Version: RFC 2965
'String: CustomerID = 13xyz
'


using System.Net;
using System;
namespace Examples.System.Net.Cookies
{
    // This example is run at the command line.
    // Specify one argument: the name of the host to 
    // send the request to.
    // If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
    // returned by the host.

    public class CookieExample
    {   
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {   
            if (args == null || args.Length != 1)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Specify the URL to receive the request.");
                Environment.Exit(1);
            }
            HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(args[0]);
            request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

            HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse) request.GetResponse();



            // Print the properties of each cookie.
            foreach (Cookie cook in response.Cookies)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Cookie:");
                Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}", cook.Name, cook.Value);
                Console.WriteLine("Domain: {0}", cook.Domain);
                Console.WriteLine("Path: {0}", cook.Path);
                Console.WriteLine("Port: {0}", cook.Port);
                Console.WriteLine("Secure: {0}", cook.Secure);

                Console.WriteLine("When issued: {0}", cook.TimeStamp);
                Console.WriteLine("Expires: {0} (expired? {1})", 
                    cook.Expires, cook.Expired);
                Console.WriteLine("Don't save: {0}", cook.Discard);    
                Console.WriteLine("Comment: {0}", cook.Comment);
                Console.WriteLine("Uri for comments: {0}", cook.CommentUri);
                Console.WriteLine("Version: RFC {0}" , cook.Version == 1 ? "2109" : "2965");

                // Show the string representation of the cookie.
                Console.WriteLine ("String: {0}", cook.ToString());
            }
        }
    }
}

// Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
// but will be similar to the following.
/*
Cookie:
CustomerID = 13xyz
Domain: .contoso.com
Path: /
Port:
Secure: False
When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
Don't save: False
Comment: 
Uri for comments:
Version: RFC 2965
String: CustomerID = 13xyz
*/


Visual C++
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Net;

// This example is run at the command line.
// Specify one argument: the name of the host to 
// send the request to.
// If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
// returned by the host.
int main()
{
   array<String^>^args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
   if ( args == nullptr || args->Length != 2 )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Specify the URL to receive the request." );
      Environment::Exit( 1 );
   }


   HttpWebRequest^ request = dynamic_cast<HttpWebRequest^>(WebRequest::Create( args[ 1 ] ));
   request->CookieContainer = gcnew CookieContainer;
   HttpWebResponse^ response = dynamic_cast<HttpWebResponse^>(request->GetResponse());
   response->Cookies = request->CookieContainer->GetCookies( request->RequestUri );

   // Print the properties of each cookie.
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = response->Cookies->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Cookie^ cook = safe_cast<Cookie^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "Cookie:" );
      Console::WriteLine( "{0} = {1}", cook->Name, cook->Value );
      Console::WriteLine( "Domain: {0}", cook->Domain );
      Console::WriteLine( "Path: {0}", cook->Path );
      Console::WriteLine( "Port: {0}", cook->Port );
      Console::WriteLine( "Secure: {0}", cook->Secure );
      Console::WriteLine( "When issued: {0}", cook->TimeStamp );
      Console::WriteLine( "Expires: {0} (expired? {1})", cook->Expires, cook->Expired );
      Console::WriteLine( "Don't save: {0}", cook->Discard );
      Console::WriteLine( "Comment: {0}", cook->Comment );
      Console::WriteLine( "Uri for comments: {0}", cook->CommentUri );
      Console::WriteLine( "Version: RFC {0}", cook->Version == 1 ? (String^)"2109" : "2965" );

      // Show the string representation of the cookie.
      Console::WriteLine( "String: {0}", cook );

   }

}

// Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
// but will be similar to the following.
/*
Cookie:
CustomerID = 13xyz
Domain: .contoso.com
Path: /
Port:
Secure: False
When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
Don't save: False
Comment: 
Uri for comments:
Version: RFC 2965
String: CustomerID = 13xyz
*/

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