兼容安卓7，8自动更新

1，安卓7后不能直接file：//访问使用了provider

2，安卓手机安装陌生应用权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES"/>

<provider
    android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider"
    android:authorities="com.hz.dc.wangjjr.provider" //包名+provider

    android:exported="false"
    android:grantUriPermissions="true">
    <meta-data
        android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
        android:resource="@xml/provider_paths" />
</provider>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <external-path path="." name="awj"/>//根目录的awj文件
</paths>

public static void openFile(Context context, File file){

    try {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        //设置intent的Action属性
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        //获取文件file的MIME类型
        String type = getMIMEType(file);
        //设置intent的data和Type属性。android 7.0以上crash,改用provider
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {

           // Uri fileUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID + ".fileProvider", file);
            Uri fileUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, "com.hz.dc.wangjjr.provider", file);//android 7.0以上
            intent.setDataAndType(fileUri, type);
            grantUriPermission(context, fileUri, intent);


        }else {
            intent.setDataAndType(/*uri*/Uri.fromFile(file), type);
        }
        //跳转
        context.startActivity(intent);
    }catch (Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();
       // showAlert(context, "File corrupted, download again please.");
    }

}
private static void grantUriPermission (Context context, Uri fileUri, Intent intent) {
    List<ResolveInfo> resInfoList = context.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
    for (ResolveInfo resolveInfo : resInfoList) {
        String packageName = resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName;
        context.grantUriPermission(packageName, fileUri, Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <external-path path="." name="awj"/>
</paths>