使用CoordinatorLayout

Design Support Library是在Google I/O2015上发布的一个全新兼容函数库，主要包括：

• Snackbar

• TextInputLayout

• TabLayout

• FloatingActionButton

• Navigation View

• CoordinatorLayout

CoordinatorLayout继承ViewGroup，是Design Support Library中的布局，可以使不同视图组件直接相互作用，并协调动画效果。
看如下效果对比：

右图使用的是CoordinatorLayout，可以看出动画效果要比左图更和谐。

布局文件代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.tlkg.welcome.coordinatorlayoutdemo.MainActivity">

    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/fab"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|right|end"
        android:layout_margin="16dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

MainActivity代码：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
        fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Snackbar.make(v, "Hello", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

在CoordinatorLayout有一个onStartNestedScroll方法

    @Override
    public boolean onStartNestedScroll(View child, View target, int nestedScrollAxes) {
        boolean handled = false;

        final int childCount = getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final View view = getChildAt(i);
            if (view.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
                // If it's GONE, don't dispatch
                continue;
            }
            final LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
            final Behavior viewBehavior = lp.getBehavior();
            if (viewBehavior != null) {
                final boolean accepted = viewBehavior.onStartNestedScroll(this, view, child, target,
                        nestedScrollAxes);
                handled |= accepted;

                lp.acceptNestedScroll(accepted);
            } else {
                lp.acceptNestedScroll(false);
            }
        }
        return handled;
    }

会遍历子View,如果childView隐藏，跳过，获取Behavior对象，Behavior继承自View，调用Behavior对象的onStartNestedScroll方法来实现scroll效果，有兴趣的可以看下源码。