6.19 TCP作业

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 23:57:08 发布

zheng1113

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 23:57:08 发布

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文章标签： tcp/ip 网络协议网络

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zheng1113/article/details/139810919

版权

1.tcp

服务器

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>        
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>

#define ERR_MSG(msg) {printf("%d\n",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);}
#define PORT 8888
#define IP "192.168.124.38"

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd<0){
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("创建流试套接字：sfd=%d\n",sfd);

	//允许端口号被重复使用
	int reuse=1;
	if((setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse)))<0){
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
		return -1;
	}

	//填充服务器地址信息结构体，真实地址信息结构体根据地址族制定
	//AF_INET--->man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port=htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);

	//绑定服务器自身地址信息
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0){
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("绑定成功\n");

	//将套接字设置为监听状态
	if(listen(sfd,128)<0){
		ERR_MSG("listen");
		return-1;
	}
	struct sockaddr_in cin;//存储客服端信息
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	int newfd=accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
	if(newfd<0){
		ERR_MSG("accept");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("[%s:%d]:newfd=%d 客服端连接成功\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
				ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);

	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res;
	char buu[128]="";
	while(1){
		//接收
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	//	res=recv(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		res=recvfrom(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,NULL,NULL);
		if(res<0){
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			return -1;
		}
		else if(res==0){
			printf("[%s:%d]:newfd=%d 客服端下线\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
					ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);
			break;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]:newfd=%d :%s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
				ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd,buf);
		//发送

		//res=send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		res=sendto(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,NULL,0);
		if(res<0){
			ERR_MSG("send");
			return -1;
		}
	}


	if(close(newfd)<0){
		ERR_MSG("close");
		return -1;
	}
	if(close(sfd)<0){
		ERR_MSG("close");
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>        
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>

#define ERR_MSG(msg) {printf("%d\n",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);}
#define PORT 8888
#define IP "192.168.124.39"

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int cfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(cfd<0){
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("创建流试套接字：cfd=%d\n",cfd);

	//填充服务器地址信息结构体，真实地址信息结构体根据地址族制定
	//AF_INET--->man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family     =AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port       =htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);

	if(connect(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0){
		ERR_MSG("connect");
		return -1;
	}	
	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res;
	while(1){
		//发送	
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		printf("请输入：");
		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
		buf[strlen(buf)-1]='\0';
		res=send(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res<0){
			ERR_MSG("send");
			return -1;
		}
		//接收
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		res=recv(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res<0){
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			return -1;
		}
		else if(res==0){
			printf("[%s:%d]cfd:%d服务器下线\n",IP,PORT,cfd);
			break;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]cfd=%d: %s\n",IP,PORT,cfd,buf);
	}


	if(close(cfd)<0){
		ERR_MSG("close");
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

实现

2.ucp

服务器

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
                                                     
#define ERR_MSG(msg) {printf("%d\n",__LINE__);\
    perror(msg);}
#define PORT 8888
#define IP "192.168.124.38"

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建报式套接字
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(sfd<0){
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}

     //允许端口号被重复使用
     int reuse=1;
     if((setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse)))<0){
         ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
         return -1;
     }

	//填充服务器地址信息结构体，真实地址信息结构体根据地址族制定
	//AF_INET--->man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port=htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);
	
	//绑定服务器自身地址信息
    if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0){
        ERR_MSG("bind");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("绑定成功\n");
	
	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	while(1){
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		res=recvfrom(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
		if(res<0){
			ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]%s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);

	//发送
	strcat(buf,"*-*");
	if(sendto(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,sizeof(cin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("sendto");
		return -1;
	}
	}
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}

客服端

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
                                                     
#define ERR_MSG(msg) {printf("%d\n",__LINE__);\
    perror(msg);}
#define PORT 8888
#define IP "192.168.124.38"

#define KPORT 6666
#define KIP "192.168.124.38"

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建报式套接字
	int cfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(cfd<0){
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}

     //允许端口号被重复使用
     int reuse=1;
     if((setsockopt(cfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse)))<0){
         ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
         return -1;
     }

	//填充服务器地址信息结构体，真实地址信息结构体根据地址族制定
	//AF_INET--->man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port=htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);
	
	//绑定客服端自身地址信息
   /* if(bind(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0){
        ERR_MSG("bind");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("绑定成功\n");*/
	
	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	while(1){
		//发送
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		printf("请输入：");
		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
		buf[strlen(buf)-1]='\0';

		if(sendto(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("sendto");
			return -1;
		}

		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		res=recvfrom(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
		if(res<0){
			ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]%s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);

	}
	close(cfd);
	return 0;
}

实现