注:网上基本上清一色的只有第二种写法.
1.首先开机启动后系统会发出一个Standard Broadcast Action,名字叫android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED,这个Action只会发出一次。
2.构造一个IntentReceiver类,重构其抽象方法onReceiveIntent(Context context, Intent intent),在其中启动你想要启动的Service。
3.在AndroidManifest.xml中,首先加入<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission>来获得BOOT_COMPLETED的使用许可,然后注册前面重构的IntentReceiver类,在其<intent-filter>中加入<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
一个例子
xml:
- <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission> - <receiver
android:name=".OlympicsReceiver" android:label="@string/app_name"> -
<intent-filter> -
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" /> -
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> -
</intent-filter> - </receiver>
- public
class OlympicsReceiver extends IntentReceiver - {
-
-
static final String ACTION = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"; -
-
public void onReceiveIntent(Context context, Intent intent) -
{ -
if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION)) -
{ -
context.startService(new Intent(context, -
OlympicsService.class), null);//启动倒计时服务 -
Toast.makeText(context, "OlympicsReminder service has started!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); -
} -
} - }
(也可以实现应用程序开机自动启动)
- public
class OlympicsReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver - {
-
-
static final String ACTION = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"; -
-
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) -
{ -
if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION)) -
{ -
context.startService(new Intent(context, -
OlympicsService.class), null);//启动倒计时服务 -
Toast.makeText(context, "OlympicsReminder service has started!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); -
//这边可以添加开机自动启动的应用程序代码 -
} -
} - }