MATLAB Coder生成代码示例

参考：https://ww2.mathworks.cn/help/releases/R2020b/coder/gs/averaging-filter.html

matlab版本R2018a。

1、新建function文件

文件名averaging_filter.m

内容如下：

% y = averaging_filter(x)
% Take an input vector signal 'x' and produce an output vector signal 'y' with
% same type and shape as 'x' but filtered.
function y = averaging_filter(x) %#codegen
% Use a persistent variable 'buffer' that represents a sliding window of
% 16 samples at a time.
persistent buffer;
if isempty(buffer)
    buffer = zeros(16,1);
end
y = zeros(size(x), class(x));
for i = 1:numel(x)
    % Scroll the buffer
    buffer(2:end) = buffer(1:end-1);
    % Add a new sample value to the buffer
    buffer(1) = x(i);
    % Compute the current average value of the window and
    % write result
    y(i) = sum(buffer)/numel(buffer);
end

%#codegen 编译指令指示 MATLAB 代码用于代码生成。

%#codegen 编译指令指示 MATLAB 代码用于代码生成。

2、创建一些样本数据

生成噪声正弦波并绘制结果。

v = 0:0.00614:2*pi;
x = sin(v) + 0.3*rand(1,numel(v));
plot(x, 'red');

3、使用APP选项下的MATLAB CODER生成代码

select 文件averaging_filter.m，next；

点击Let me enter input or global types directly

点击click to define，选define by example，选工作区变量x（上面输入的样本数据），next

输入 y = averaging_filter(x);点击check for issuse;检查输入命令执行情况OK。

或直接不输入，点击next。

点击generate生成代码

完成。

附测试代码及效果：

y = averaging_filter(x);
% Plot the result when the MEX function is applied to the noisy sine wave.
% The 'hold on' command ensures that the plot uses the same figure window as
% the previous plot command.
hold on;
plot(y, 'blue');