hadoop启动datanode总有一个失败

今天启动hadoop的时候总是有一个datanode无法启动，错误信息如下：

STARTUP_MSG: Starting DataNode
STARTUP_MSG:   host = localhost/127.0.0.1
STARTUP_MSG:   args = []
STARTUP_MSG:   version = 1.2.1
STARTUP_MSG:   build = https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/common/branches/branch-1.2 -r 1503152; compiled by 'mattf' on Mon Jul 22 15:23:09 PDT 2013
STARTUP_MSG:   java = 1.8.0_40
************************************************************/
2015-04-16 08:02:06,124 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsConfig: loaded properties from hadoop-metrics2.properties
2015-04-16 08:02:06,134 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSourceAdapter: MBean for source MetricsSystem,sub=Stats registered.
2015-04-16 08:02:06,135 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSystemImpl: Scheduled snapshot period at 10 second(s).
2015-04-16 08:02:06,135 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSystemImpl: DataNode metrics system started
2015-04-16 08:02:06,180 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSourceAdapter: MBean for source ugi registered.
2015-04-16 08:02:06,406 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Registered FSDatasetStatusMBean
2015-04-16 08:02:06,427 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Opened data transfer server at 50010
2015-04-16 08:02:06,429 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Balancing bandwith is 1048576 bytes/s
2015-04-16 08:02:06,439 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader: Loaded the native-hadoop library
2015-04-16 08:02:06,526 INFO org.mortbay.log: Logging to org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter(org.mortbay.log) via org.mortbay.log.Slf4jLog
2015-04-16 08:02:06,609 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer: Added global filtersafety (class=org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer$QuotingInputFilter)
2015-04-16 08:02:06,622 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: dfs.webhdfs.enabled = false
2015-04-16 08:02:06,622 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer: Port returned by webServer.getConnectors()[0].getLocalPort() before open() is -1. Opening the listener on 50075
2015-04-16 08:02:06,622 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer: listener.getLocalPort() returned 50075 webServer.getConnectors()[0].getLocalPort() returned 50075
2015-04-16 08:02:06,622 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer: Jetty bound to port 50075
2015-04-16 08:02:06,623 INFO org.mortbay.log: jetty-6.1.26
2015-04-16 08:02:06,979 INFO org.mortbay.log: Started SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:50075
2015-04-16 08:02:06,985 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSourceAdapter: MBean for source jvm registered.
2015-04-16 08:02:06,987 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSourceAdapter: MBean for source DataNode registered.
2015-04-16 08:02:07,183 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server: Starting SocketReader
2015-04-16 08:02:07,184 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSourceAdapter: MBean for source RpcDetailedActivityForPort50020 registered.
2015-04-16 08:02:07,185 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSourceAdapter: MBean for source RpcActivityForPort50020 registered.
2015-04-16 08:02:07,187 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: dnRegistration = DatanodeRegistration(localhost:50010, storageID=DS-2081844110-192.168.96.130-50010-1428587722998, infoPort=50075, ipcPort=50020)
2015-04-16 08:02:07,196 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Finished generating blocks being written report for 1 volumes in 0 seconds
2015-04-16 08:02:07,202 ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException: org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.UnregisteredDatanodeException: Data node 192.168.96.131:50010 is attempting to report storage ID DS-2081844110-192.168.96.130-50010-1428587722998. Node 192.168.96.130:50010 is expected to serve this storage.
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.getDatanode(FSNamesystem.java:5049)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.processBlocksBeingWrittenReport(FSNamesystem.java:3869)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.blocksBeingWrittenReport(NameNode.java:1109)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
        at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:587)
        at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:1432)
        at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:1428)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
        at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1190)
        at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler.run(Server.java:1426)


        at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1113)
        at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Invoker.invoke(RPC.java:229)
        at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy4.blocksBeingWrittenReport(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.register(DataNode.java:828)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.runDatanodeDaemon(DataNode.java:1610)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.createDataNode(DataNode.java:1670)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.secureMain(DataNode.java:1795)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.main(DataNode.java:1812)

最重要的是这句：2015-04-16 08:02:07,202 ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException: org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.UnregisteredDatanodeException: Data node 192.168.96.131:50010 is attempting to report storage ID DS-2081844110-192.168.96.130-50010-1428587722998. Node 192.168.96.130:50010 is expected to serve this storage.

由次看出192.168.96.131试图报告storage ID 但是这个storage ID已经在192.168.96.130上启动了，所以是storage ID重复了，清空192.168.96.131的data文件夹，重新启动hadoop解决问题