C/C++ 宏定义

##的使用

## 是一种分割链接方式，它的作用是先分隔，然后进行强制连接

#define TYPE(type, name) type name##_##type##_type
TYPE(int, a) => int a_int_type

typede struct
{
    int nData1;
    int nData2;
    int nData3;
    ...
}TData;

#define DEFADDDATA(name, type) \
void Op##_##name(TData a,type data) \
{ \
    a.n##name += data;      \
}   

DEFADDDATA(Data1, int) 展开后为
void Op_Data1(TData a, int data)
{
    a.nData1 += data;
}   

条件编译

空宏和未定义的宏都展开为空字符串

#include <stdio.h>
#define NUM 10
#define ABCCCC 10
int main(){
    #if NUM == 10 || NUM == 20
        printf("NUM: %d\n", NUM);
    #else
        printf("NUM Error\n");
    #endif
    #if NATIVE_AVX512 == ABCCCC
        printf("NATIVE_AVX512 == ON\n");
    #else
        printf("Not Define NATIVE_AVX512 \n");
    #endif
    #ifdef NATIVE_AVX512
        printf("ifdef NATIVE_AVX512\n");
    #else
        printf("#else fdef NATIVE_AVX512 \n");
    #endif
    return 0;
}

NUM: 10
Not Define NATIVE_AVX512
#else fdef NATIVE_AVX512