C/C++编程：acl网络编程封装

gethostaddr

封装.c

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <zconf.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <zconf.h>
#include <netdb.h>

#define ERROR printf
/**
 * 从字符串左边开始将包含给定分隔符在内的右边截断
 * @param string {char*} 源字符串
 * @param delimiter {int} 分隔符
 * @return {char*} 分隔符以右的字符串，当为NULL时表明未找到指定分隔符
 */
char *acl_split_at(char *s, int delimiter){
    char   *cp;

    if ((cp = strchr(s, delimiter)) != 0){
        *cp++ = 0;
    }

    return cp;
}
/**
 * 从字符串右边开始将包含给定分隔符在内的右边截断
 * @param string {char*} 源字符串
 * @param delimiter {int} 分隔符
 * @return {char*} 分隔符以右的字符串，当为NULL时表明未找到指定分隔符
 */
char *acl_split_at_right(char *s, int delimiter){
    char   *cp;

    if ((cp = strrchr(s, delimiter)) != 0)
        *cp++ = 0;
    return cp;
}

static int host_port(char *buf, char **host, char **port){
    char *cp = buf;
    cp = acl_split_at_right(buf, ':');
    *host =  buf ;
    *port = cp;
    return 0;
}

struct addrinfo *acl_host_addrinfo(const char *addr, int type)
{
    int    err;
    struct addrinfo hints, *res0;
    char  *buf = strdup(addr);
    char *host = NULL, *port = NULL;

    if (host_port(buf, &host, &port) < 0) {
        free(buf);
        return NULL;
    }

    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    hints.ai_family   = PF_UNSPEC;  // (IPv4 and IPv6)
    hints.ai_socktype = type; // SOCK_STREAM
    hints.ai_flags    = AI_V4MAPPED | AI_ADDRCONFIG; // 只有当主机配置了IPv4地址才进行查询IPv4地址；只有当主机配置了IPv6地址才进行查询IPv6地址
    // 如果同时指定ai_family为AF_INT6时，如果没有可用的AAAA记录，就i返回A记录对应的IPv4映射的IPV6地址
    if ((err = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res0))) {
        ERROR("%s(%d): getaddrinfo error %s, host=%s, addr=%s",
              __FILE__, __LINE__, gai_strerror(err), host, addr);
        free(buf);
        return NULL;
    }

    free(buf);
    return res0;
}

引出.h

struct addrinfo *acl_host_addrinfo(const char *addr, int type)