App本地更新的方法

项目上用到的是本地更新的方法.

主要的思路就是:每次初始化application的时候去请求接口,接口返回数据中有后台最新的版本号和最新app下载的地址,判断本地的版本号和请求的版本号,判断是否需要下载.如果版本有更新,进行弹框提示.

可以与后台商量好返回的字段,返回的字段包括提示框要显示的内容(versionDesc),版本号名称(versionName或者versionCode),app下载路径(setupUrl),和最低包容的版本(minCode).

在app中可以设置一个UpgradeManager管理类对更新进行操作,在MainActivity的initView()方法中请求数据

/**
 * 检查更新
 */
private void checkUpdate() {
    if (upgradeManager == null) {
        upgradeManager = new UpgradeManager(MainActivity.this);
    }
    upgradeManager.checkUpgrade(true);
}

接下来的操作就在UpgradeManager中进行.

checkUpgrade(true)方法中,设置好请求的参数(本地的版本号),对返回值进行解析,根据返回的版本号判断是否显示弹窗showUpgradeDialog(boolean showCancel),

显示框是否显示取消按钮可以根据返回的数据想对比.

下载apk方法 downLoadAPK();

详细代码如下

/**
 * 检查更新
 *
 * @param isFirstTime 是否初次启动，每次初次启动都会检查一次
 */
public void checkUpgrade(boolean isFirstTime) {
    
    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mQueryVersionUrl)) {
        return;
    }
    mCommonShared.saveLong(G.APP_CHECK_UPDATE_TIME, System.currentTimeMillis());

    OkHttpUtils.get().url(mQueryVersionUrl).build().execute(new StringCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onError(Call call, Exception e, int id) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onResponse(String response, int id) {
            try {
                JSONObject json = new JSONObject(response);

                if (json.optInt("state") == 0) {
                    mUpgradeResult = CommonUtils.getGson().fromJson(json.optString("data"), AppCheckUpdateModel.class);

                    if (mUpgradeResult == null) {
                   
                        return;
                    }

                    int curVersionCode = 1;
                    try {
                        curVersionCode = mActivity.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(mActivity.getPackageName(), 0).versionCode;
                    } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                    if (curVersionCode < mUpgradeResult.versionCode) {
                        // 提示升级弹窗
                        showUpgradeDialog(curVersionCode >= mUpgradeResult.minCode);
                    } else {
                        if (mCheckUpdateListener != null) {
                            mCheckUpdateListener.onAppVersionNotUpdate();
                        } else {
                            //ToastUtil.showToast(mActivity, R.string.no_new_version);
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Logger.e(e.getLocalizedMessage());
            }
        }
    });
}

/**
     * 弹出提示升级的弹窗
     *
     * @param showCancel 是否显示取消按钮
     */
    private void showUpgradeDialog(boolean showCancel) {
        String titleName = mActivity.getString(R.string.update_version_title);
        String mMsg = mActivity.getString(R.string.update_version_msg);
        if (mUpgradeResult != null) {
            String serMsg = mUpgradeResult.versionDesc;
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(serMsg)) {
                mMsg = serMsg;
                Logger.e(serMsg);
            }
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mUpgradeResult.versionName)) {
                titleName = titleName + mUpgradeResult.versionName;
            }
        }

        showMessageDialog(titleName, mMsg, showCancel);

    }

private void showMessageDialog(String title, String msg, boolean isShowCancel) {
    if (mMessageDialog != null) {
        return;
    }

    mMessageDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mActivity).setTitle(title).setMessage(msg).setCancelable(false)
            .setPositiveButton(ResUtils.getStringIDByName(mActivity, "update"), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    downloadAPK();
                }
            });
    if (isShowCancel) {
        mMessageDialog.setNegativeButton(ResUtils.getStringIDByName(mActivity, "cancel"), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                if (requestCall != null) {
                    requestCall.cancel();
                }
                //dismissDialog();
            }
        });
    }
    mMessageDialog.show();
}

private void showProgressDialog() {
    mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(mActivity);
    mProgressDialog.setTitle(R.string.download_loading);
    mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
    mProgressDialog.setCancelable(false);
    mProgressDialog.show();
}

private void downloadAPK() {
        if (isDownloadLoading) {
            return;
        }


        showProgressDialog();

//        if (mUpgradeResult == null) {
//            //有可能为空：1.检查需要强制升级。2.退出软件再次进入，再次检查升级。3.进入其他界面后返回首页，这时会弹出强制升级的弹窗。如果检查升级数据没有返回，这个值为空。
//            mMessageDialog.setMessage(mActivity.getString(R.string.ui_upgrade_waiting));
//            return;
//        }
        isDownloadLoading = true;
        String fileUrl = mUpgradeResult.setupUrl;
        String fileName = mUpgradeResult.versionName + ".apk"; //以版本号命名
        String filePath = BasePath.getSDDownloadPath(); //文件下载路径

        requestCall = OkHttpUtils.get().url(fileUrl).build();
        requestCall.execute(new FileCallBack(filePath, fileName) {

            @Override
            public void onError(Call call, Exception e, int id) {
                isDownloadLoading = false;
//                if (mMessageDialog != null) {
//                    mMessageDialog.setMessage(e.getLocalizedMessage());
//                    mMessageDialog.setShowNegativeButton(true);
//                }
                if (mProgressDialog != null) {
                    mProgressDialog.dismiss();
                }

                new AlertDialog.Builder(mActivity).setTitle(null).setMessage(R.string.download_fail).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void inProgress(float progress, long total, int id) {
//               
                if (mProgressDialog != null) {
                    mProgressDialog.setProgress((int)(progress * 100));
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(File response, int id) {
                isDownloadLoading = false;
                if (mProgressDialog != null) {
                    mProgressDialog.dismiss();
                }
                openUpgradeFile(response);
            }
        });

    }

/**
 * 打开下载完成的apk文件
 *
 * @param apkFile
 */
private void openUpgradeFile(File apkFile) {
    if (apkFile != null) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        // 设置目标应用安装包路径
        intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(apkFile),
                "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
        if (mActivity != null) {
            mActivity.startActivity(intent);
        }
    }
}