zipkin学习--07--Springboot 集成 Zipkin--持久化到数据库

一、介绍

1. Zipkin目前只支持mysql数据库
2. 只需要修改 Zipkin服务端

二、总体结构

代码位置：https://gitee.com/DanShenGuiZu/learnDemo/tree/master/zipkin-learn

2.1、环境安装

 
docker run -d -p 3306:3306 --name mysql57  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root   mysql:5.7 


 
 
 

三、代码修改

3.1、pom

pom 修改

整个pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>fei.zhou</groupId>
    <artifactId>zipkin-demo01-server9411</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>zipkin-demo01-server9411</name>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.8.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Camden.SR6</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!--增加zipkin的依赖 -->
        <!--        <dependency>-->
        <!--            <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>-->
        <!--            <artifactId>zipkin-server</artifactId>-->
        <!--        </dependency>-->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId>
            <artifactId>zipkin-autoconfigure-ui</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--将http方式改为通过MQ通信的修改 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-sleuth-zipkin-stream</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-rabbit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--mysql 持久化-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <!--依赖管理，用于管理spring-cloud的依赖 -->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <!--使用该插件打包 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

3.2、zipkin.sql

 
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `zipkin_annotations`;
CREATE TABLE `zipkin_annotations`  (
  `trace_id_high` bigint(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit',
  `trace_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.trace_id',
  `span_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.id',
  `a_key` varchar(255)  NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.key or Annotation.value if type == -1',
  `a_value` blob NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.value(), which must be smaller than 64KB',
  `a_type` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.type() or -1 if Annotation',
  `a_timestamp` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Used to implement TTL; Annotation.timestamp or zipkin_spans.timestamp',
  `endpoint_ipv4` int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null',
  `endpoint_ipv6` binary(16) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null, or no IPv6 address',
  `endpoint_port` smallint(6) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null',
  `endpoint_service_name` varchar(255)  NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null',
  UNIQUE INDEX `trace_id_high`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`, `a_timestamp`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'Ignore insert on duplicate',
  UNIQUE INDEX `trace_id_high_4`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`, `a_timestamp`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'Ignore insert on duplicate',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_2`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_spans',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_3`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces/ByIds',
  INDEX `endpoint_service_name`(`endpoint_service_name`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces and getServiceNames',
  INDEX `a_type`(`a_type`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces',
  INDEX `a_key`(`a_key`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces',
  INDEX `trace_id`(`trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for dependencies job',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_5`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_spans',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_6`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces/ByIds',
  INDEX `endpoint_service_name_2`(`endpoint_service_name`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces and getServiceNames',
  INDEX `a_type_2`(`a_type`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces',
  INDEX `a_key_2`(`a_key`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces',
  INDEX `trace_id_2`(`trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for dependencies job'
) ENGINE = InnoDB;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for zipkin_dependencies
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `zipkin_dependencies`;
CREATE TABLE `zipkin_dependencies`  (
  `day` date NOT NULL,
  `parent` varchar(255)  NOT NULL,
  `child` varchar(255)  NOT NULL,
  `call_count` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  UNIQUE INDEX `day`(`day`, `parent`, `child`) USING BTREE,
  UNIQUE INDEX `day_2`(`day`, `parent`, `child`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for zipkin_spans
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `zipkin_spans`;
CREATE TABLE `zipkin_spans`  (
  `trace_id_high` bigint(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit',
  `trace_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
  `name` varchar(255)  NOT NULL,
  `parent_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `debug` bit(1) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `start_ts` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Span.timestamp(): epoch micros used for endTs query and to implement TTL',
  `duration` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Span.duration(): micros used for minDuration and maxDuration query',
  UNIQUE INDEX `trace_id_high`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'ignore insert on duplicate',
  UNIQUE INDEX `trace_id_high_4`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'ignore insert on duplicate',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_2`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_annotations',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_3`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTracesByIds',
  INDEX `name`(`name`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces and getSpanNames',
  INDEX `start_ts`(`start_ts`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces ordering and range',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_5`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_annotations',
  INDEX `trace_id_high_6`(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTracesByIds',
  INDEX `name_2`(`name`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces and getSpanNames',
  INDEX `start_ts_2`(`start_ts`) USING BTREE COMMENT 'for getTraces ordering and range'
) ENGINE = InnoDB;
 

3.3、application.properties

server.port=9411
spring.application.name=zipkin-demo01-server9411


#连接rabbitmq服务器配置
spring.rabbitmq.host=IP
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672
spring.rabbitmq.username=admin
spring.rabbitmq.password=123456


#------------zipkin数据保存到数据库中需要进行如下配置------------
#表示当前程序不使用sleuth
spring.sleuth.enabled=false
#表示zipkin数据存储方式是mysql
zipkin.storage.type=mysql

#数据库脚本创建地址，当有多个时可使用[x]表示集合第几个元素，脚本可到官网下载，需要先手动到数据库执行
spring.datasource.schema[0]=classpath:/zipkin.sql

#spring boot数据源配置
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://IP:3306/test4?autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8\
  &useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.initialize=true
spring.datasource.continue-on-error=true

四、测试