springboot ---自定义starter

 

1配置类细节

 

 

@Configuration //指定这个类是一个配置类
@ConditionalOnXXX //在指定条件成立的情况下自动配置类生效
@AutoConfigureAfter //指定自动配置类的顺序
@Bean //给容器中添加组件
@ConfigurationPropertie结合相关xxxProperties类来绑定相关的配置
@EnableConfigurationProperties //让xxxProperties生效加入到容器中
自动配置类要能加载
将需要启动就加载的自动配置类，配置在META‐INF/spring.factories
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.admin.SpringApplicationAdminJmxAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration,\

 

 

2、模式：

1. 启动器只用来做依赖导入；
2. 专门来写一个自动配置模块；
3. 启动器依赖自动配置；
4. 别人只需要引入启动器（starter）mybatis-spring-boot-starter；
5. 自定义启动器名-spring-boot-starter

 

3步骤

步骤1

（启动器） 

 

 

步骤2（自动配置）

feizhou-spring-boot-starter

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.feizhou.starter</groupId>
    <artifactId>feizhou-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <!--引入自动配置模块-->
    <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.feizhou.starter</groupId>
        <artifactId>feizhou-spring-boot-starter-autoconfigura</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

feizhou-spring-boot-starter-autoconfigura

 

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "feizhou.hello")
public class HelloProperties {

    private String prefix;
    private String suffix;

    public String getPrefix() {
        return prefix;
    }

    public void setPrefix(String prefix) {
        this.prefix = prefix;
    }

    public String getSuffix() {
        return suffix;
    }

    public void setSuffix(String suffix) {
        this.suffix = suffix;
    }
}

-------------------------
public class HelloService {

    HelloProperties helloProperties;

    public HelloProperties getHelloProperties() {
        return helloProperties;
    }

    public void setHelloProperties(HelloProperties helloProperties) {
        this.helloProperties = helloProperties;
    }

    public String sayHello(String name){
        return helloProperties.getPrefix()+"-" +name + "-" +helloProperties.getSuffix();
    }
}


-----------------------

@Configuration
@ConditionalOnWebApplication //web应用才生效
@EnableConfigurationProperties(HelloProperties.class)
public class HelloServiceAutoConfiguration {

    @Autowired
    HelloProperties helloProperties;
    @Bean
    public HelloService helloService(){
        HelloService service = new HelloService();
        service.setHelloProperties(helloProperties);
        return service;
    }
}



-----------------------spring.factories

org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
com.feizhou.starter.HelloServiceAutoConfiguration
-----------------------


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.feizhou.starter</groupId>
	<artifactId>feizhou-spring-boot-starter-autoconfigura</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>feizhou-spring-boot-starter-autoconfigura</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<!--引入spring-boot-starter；所有starter的基本配置-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>


</project>

放到仓库中

 

新建测试类

 

 

 

 

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    @Autowired
    HelloService helloService;

    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello(){
        return helloService.sayHello("1111");
    }
}
----------------------


@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringBootStarterDemoApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(SpringBootStarterDemoApplication.class, args);
	}

}

---------------------
application.properties

feizhou.hello.prefix=fei
feizhou.hello.suffix=zhou

---------------------


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.feizhou</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-demo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>spring-boot-starter-demo</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!--引入自定义的starter-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.feizhou.starter</groupId>
			<artifactId>feizhou-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
			<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	 

</project>

---------------------