springboot 默认端口 8080 实现

我们都知道springboot自动装配是依靠spring-boot-autoconfigure jar包中的"META-INF/spring.factories" 来自动装配属性

spring.factories中有非常多的自动配置类

org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration,\

自动配置类会绑定对应的属性类

@Configuration
@AutoConfigureOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
@ConditionalOnClass(ServletRequest.class)
@ConditionalOnWebApplication(type = Type.SERVLET)
@EnableConfigurationProperties(ServerProperties.class)
@Import({ ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration.BeanPostProcessorsRegistrar.class,
		ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration.EmbeddedTomcat.class,
		ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration.EmbeddedJetty.class,
		ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration.EmbeddedUndertow.class })
public class ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration {}

ServerProperties.java中就可以配置端口号，但是并未找到默认端口号

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "server", ignoreUnknownFields = true)
public class ServerProperties {

	/**
	 * Server HTTP port.
	 */
	private Integer port;
}

那么默认端口8080是怎么实现的？

发现在spring.factories同级目录下有spring-configuration-metadata.json文件    spring 配置元数据 配置的默认端口号

{
      "name": "server.port",
      "type": "java.lang.Integer",
      "description": "Server HTTP port.",
      "sourceType": "org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ServerProperties",
      "defaultValue": 8080
    }