Spring Boot Profile多环境配置

把环境信息配置在不同的配置文件中，在编译打包时加载不同的配置文件即可

1. 创建多个配置文件
 

application.properties：

spring.profiles.active=@profileActive@
​​​​​application-dev.properties：
test.name=vermouth.dev
test.age=18.dev
application-prod.properties：

test.name=sherry.prod
test.age=20.dev

2. 修改pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
​
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
​
    <!-- 省略 -->
​
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>application*.properties</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
                <includes>      <!-- 根据打包时激活的profile来包括对应的配置文件 -->
                    <include>application.properties</include>
                    <include>application-${profileActive}.properties</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
​
    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
            <properties>
                <profileActive>dev</profileActive>
            </properties>
        </profile>
​
        <profile>
            <id>prod</id>
            <properties>
                <profileActive>prod</profileActive>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>
</project>

3. 打包
mvn clean package -P prod
如图可见，打包后就只加载了application.properties和application-prod.properties

打包后的application.properties中：

spring.profiles.active=prod