Servlet第一个helloworld

1.servlet示例代码

package servlet1;

 

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

 

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

 

/**

 * 通过继承HttpServlet创建Servlet

 * @author 周昆

 *

 */

public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet{

private String meassge;

//初始化方法

@Override

public void init() throws ServletException {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

//super.init();

System.out.println("servlet初始化");

meassge="hello world";

}

//执行期间方法

@Override

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)

throws ServletException, IOException {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

//super.doGet(req, res);

//设置响应内容类型

res.setContentType("text/html");

//页面显示内容，处理实际逻辑

PrintWriter pw=res.getWriter();

pw.println(meassge);

}

/*@Override

protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)

throws ServletException, IOException {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

//super.service(req, resp);

//设置响应内容类型

res.setContentType("text/html");

//页面显示内容，处理实际逻辑

PrintWriter pw=res.getWriter();

pw.println(meassge);

}*/

//销毁方法

@Override

public void destroy() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

//super.destroy();

System.out.println("关闭servlet容器");

}

}

2.配置web.xml

<servlet>

   <servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>

   <servlet-class>servlet1.HelloServlet</servlet-class>

  </servlet>

  

  <servlet-mapping>

   <servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>

   <url-pattern>/HelloWorld</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

 

3.启动tomcat,在浏览器种访问地址

http://localhost:8080/servlet1/HelloWorld