C# winform之Log4Net的使用

去下载log4net.dill

Apache log4net – Download Apache log4net - Apache log4net

下载完拷到项目DEBUG目录下，引用下右击选择添加引用，选择 刚拷贝过来的log4net.dill

 

配置文件代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <!-- Level的级别，由高到低 -->
  <!-- None > Fatal > ERROR > WARN > DEBUG > INFO > ALL-->
  <!-- 解释：如果level是ERROR，则在cs文件里面调用log4net的info()方法，则不会写入到日志文件中-->
  <log4net>
    <logger name="SysRFLogger">
      <level value="DEBUG" />
      <appender-ref ref="SysRFAppender" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="DebugRFLogger">
      <level value="DEBUG" />
      <appender-ref ref="DebugAppender" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="MsgLogger">
      <level value="DEBUG" />
      <appender-ref ref="MsgAppender" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="OperInfoLogger">
      <level value="DEBUG" />
      <appender-ref ref="OperInfoAppender" />
    </logger>
    <appender name="SysRFAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
      <file value="Logs\syslog.log" />
      <appendToFile value="true" />
      <rollingStyle value="Date" />
      <preserveLogFileNameExtension value="true" />
      <datePattern value="yyyyMMdd" />
      <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
        <conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%property{NDC}] - %message%newline" />
      </layout>
    </appender>
    <appender name="DebugAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
      <file value="Logs\sysDebuglog.log" />
      <appendToFile value="true" />
      <rollingStyle value="Date" />
      <preserveLogFileNameExtension value="true" />
      <datePattern value="yyyyMMdd" />
      <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
        <conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%property{NDC}] - %message%newline" />
      </layout>
    </appender>
    <appender name="MsgAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
      <file value="Logs\Messagelog.log" />
      <appendToFile value="true" />
      <rollingStyle value="Date" />
      <preserveLogFileNameExtension value="true" />
      <datePattern value="yyyyMMdd" />
      <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
        <conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%property{NDC}] - %message%newline" />
      </layout>
    </appender>
    <appender name="OperInfoAppender" type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender">
      <bufferSize value="1" />
      <connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, Version=4.0.30319.18020, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
      <commandText value="INSERT INTO LOG_USEROPERLOG ([ID],[Date],[User],[Flag],[OperInfo],[OperFlag],[OperResult],[Message]) VALUES (@Id,@log_date, @user, @flag, @operinfo,@operflag, @operresult, @message)" />
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@Id" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="36" />
        <layout type="NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log.Layout.UserOperLayOut,NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log">
          <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%property{ID}" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@log_date" />
        <dbType value="DateTime" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout" />
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@user" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="64" />
        <layout type="NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log.Layout.UserOperLayOut,NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log">
          <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%property{User}" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@flag" />
        <dbType value="Int32" />
        <layout type="NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log.Layout.UserOperLayOut,NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log">
          <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%property{Flag}" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@operinfo" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="255" />
        <layout type="NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log.Layout.UserOperLayOut,NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log">
          <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%property{OperInfo}" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@operflag" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="32" />
        <layout type="NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log.Layout.UserOperLayOut,NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log">
          <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%property{OperFlag}" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@operresult" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="255" />
        <layout type="NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log.Layout.UserOperLayOut,NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log">
          <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%property{OperResult}" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@message" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="4000" />
        <layout type="NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log.Layout.UserOperLayOut,NT.MultithreadingTaskService.Log">
          <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%property{Message}" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
    </appender>
    <root>
      <level value="DEBUG" />
      <appender-ref ref="SysRFAppender" />
    </root>
  </log4net>
</configuration>

 

 配置文件属性更改为 如果较新则复制

 

 

 在AssemblyInfo.cs文件中加入这条语句

[assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(ConfigFile = "log4net.config", ConfigFileExtension = "config", Watch = true)]

 

代码添加使用这个log4net库

using log4net;

代码里添加一个类

 public static class log4net
        {
            public static readonly ILog loginfo = LogManager.GetLogger("loginfo");
            public static readonly ILog logerror = LogManager.GetLogger("logerror");
            public static void WriteLog(string info)
            {
                if (loginfo.IsInfoEnabled)
                {
                    loginfo.Info(info);
                }
            }

            public static void WriteLog(string info, Exception se)
            {
                if (logerror.IsErrorEnabled)
                {
                    logerror.Error(info, se);
                }
            }
        }

测试一下：

log4net.WriteLog("log4net 测试输出");