shell脚本--建立办公室名录

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-31 16:43:51 发布

zhouyanldh

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-31 16:43:51 发布

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首先copy一份/etc/passwd如下：

jones:*:32713:889:Adrian W. Jones/OSD211/555-0123:/home/jones:/bin/ksh
dorothy:*:123:30:Dorothy Gale/KNS321/555-0044:/home/dorothy:/bin/bash
toto:*:1027:18:Toto Gale/KNS322/555-0045:/home/toto:/bin/tcsh
ben:*:301:10:Ben Franklin/OSD212/555-0022:/home/ben:/bin/bash
jhancock:*:1457:57:Jhon Hancock/SIG435/555-0099:/home/jhancock:/bin/bash
betsy:*:110:20:Betsy Ross/BMD17/555-0033:/home/betsy:/bin/ksh
tj:*:60:33:Thomas Jefferson/BMD19/555-0095:/home/tj:/bin/bash
george:*:692:42:George Washington/BST999/555-0001:/home/george:/bin/tcsh

con.sh脚本：

#/bin/bash

PERSON="/tmp/pd.key.person"
OFFICE="/tmp/pd.key.office"
TEL="/tmp/pd.key.tel"
USER="/tmp/pd.key.user"

awk -F: '{ print $1":"$5 }' > $USER

sed -e 's=/.*==' -e 's=^\([^:]*\):\(.*\) \([^ ]*\)$=\1:\3 \2=' $USER | sort > $PERSON

sed 's=^\([^:]*\):[^/]*/\([^/]*\)/.*$=\1:\2=' $USER | sort > $OFFICE

sed 's=^\([^:]*\):[^/]*/[^/]*/\(.*\)$=\1:\2=' $USER | sort > $TEL

join -t: $PERSON $OFFICE |
	join -t: - $TEL		 |
   		cut -d: -f 2-	 |
	   		awk -F: '{printf("%-39s\t%s\t%s\n",$1,$2,$3)}'


rm $PERSON
rm $OFFICE
rm $USER
rm $TEL

[root@localhost ch5]# ./con.sh < passwd.txt