IOS学习（二十）归档解档

//        Person *person = [[Person alloc] init];
//        person.age = 16;
//        person.name = @"tom";
//        person.sex = @"male";
//        
//        [person description];
//        
//        NSData *data = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:person];
//        
//        NSLog(@"%hhd", [data writeToFile:@"/Users/zzj/desktop/test/person.data" atomically:YES]);
        
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:@"/Users/zzj/desktop/test/person.data"];
        Person *person = [NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:data];
        [person description];

@implementation Person

//解码
- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{
    self = [super init];
    
    if (self){
        _name = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"name"];
        _age = [aDecoder decodeIntegerForKey:@"age"];
        _sex = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"sex"];
    }
    
    return self;
}

//编码
- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder{
    [aCoder encodeObject:_name forKey:@"name"];
    [aCoder encodeInteger:_age forKey:@"age"];
    [aCoder encodeObject:_sex forKey:@"sex"];
}

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

//实现NSCoding协议
@interface Person : NSObject<NSCoding>

@property(nonatomic, copy) NSString *name;
@property(nonatomic, assign) NSUInteger age;
@property(nonatomic, copy) NSString *sex;

@end