Xcode常见警告汇总(持续更新)

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-27 13:32:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-27 13:32:53 发布

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分类专栏： iOS 文章标签： xcode Xcode警告 iOS10适配 Xcode8

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhouzhoujianquan/article/details/53285281

版权

本文汇总了Xcode中常见的警告，包括Update to recommended settings、Precompiled header uses DATE or TIME、不同符号整数比较等，并提供了详细的解决方法，帮助开发者优化代码。

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Update to recommended settings

原因：Xcode所支持的iOS版本大于工程设置的版本。
点击警告，弹出如下提示，为所有项目升级Target和Project升级版本。

这里写图片描述

或是直接在在此处逐一进行修改
这里写图片描述

Precompiled header uses DATE or TIME

解决方法：
https://github.com/ibireme/YYKit/issues/152

warning: multi-character character constant [-Wfour-char-constants]

解决方法：
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7459939/what-do-single-quotes-do-in-c-when-used-on-multiple-characters

Comparison of integers of different signs: ‘int’ and ‘NSUInteger’ (aka ‘unsigned long’)

使用数组的,count属性的时候容易出这个问题。
for (int j = 0 ; j < [emotions count]; j++) {

}
由于数组索引不可能为负数，所以count是一个无符号整形，j是一个有符号整形。类型没有同意所以出现异常,同时， NSInteger在64位上是long 在32位上是int所以还是使用long比较保险，不会出现溢出情况。

 for (unsigned long  j = 0 ; j < [emotions count]; j++) {
 }

参考地址：
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8350971/comparison-of-integers-of-different-signs-warning-with-xcode

Implementing deprecated method

使用了Object-C垃圾回收器不支持的方法 Objective-C garbage collection is no longer supported.

Method override for the designated initializer of the superclass ‘-init’ not found

reason：

The designated initializer guarantees the object is fully initialised by sending an initialization message to the superclass. The implementation detail becomes important to a user of the class when they subclass it. The rules for designated initializers in detail:

A designated initializer must call (via super) a designated initializer of the superclass. Where NSObject is the superclass this is just [super init].

Any convenience initializer must call another initializer in the class - which eventually leads to a designated initializer.

A class with designated initializers must implement all of the designated initializers of the superclass.

解决方法：

example:

@interface MyClass : NSObject
@property(copy, nonatomic) NSString *name;
-(instancetype)initWithName:(NSString *)name NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;
-(instancetype)init;
@end
/**
then the compiler checks if the (convenience) initializer init calls the (designated) initializer initWithName:, so this would cause a warning:
*/
-(instancetype)init
{
    self = [super init];
    return self;
}
//and this would be OK:

-(instancetype)init
{
    self = [self initWithName:@""];
    return self;
}

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/32741123/objective-c-warning-method-override-for-the-designated-initializer-of-the-superc
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/26185239/ios-designated-ini