浅谈Java对象数据转换为JSON对象数据

1、Java对象列表转换为JSON对象数组，并转为字符串

JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(list);
String jsonArrayStr = jsonArray.toString();

2、把Java对象转换成JSON对象，并转化为字符串

JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(obj);
String jsonObjectStr = jsonObject.toString();

3、过滤不需要转换为JSON格式的属性

使用jsonConfig对象的setExcludes()方法，传入参数为待过滤属性组成的数组。

JsonConfig cfg = new JsonConfig();
cfg.setExcludes(new String[] {“待过滤属性1”, “待过滤属性2”, ..., “待过滤属性n”});

4、实例

package com.ajax.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import net.sf.json.JsonConfig;
public class Customer {
	public Customer(String name, String id) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.id = id;
	}
	private String name;
	private String id;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws JsonProcessingException {
		//包含多个对象的List集合转换为JSON格式
		List<Customer> list = new ArrayList<Customer>();
		Customer c1 = new Customer("Alice", "001");
		Customer c2 = new Customer("Bruce", "002");
		Customer c3 = new Customer("Cindy", "003");
		list.add(c1);
		list.add(c2);
		list.add(c3);
		JsonConfig config1 = new JsonConfig();
		//过滤List集合中的Customer对象的id属性不生成JSON
		config1.setExcludes(new String[] {"id"});
		JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(list, config1);
		System.out.println(jsonArray.toString());
		//一个对象转换为JSON格式
		Customer c = new Customer("Boss", "004");
		JsonConfig config2 = new JsonConfig();
		//过滤Customer对象的id属性不生成JSON
		config2.setExcludes(new String[] {"id"});
		JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(c, config2);
		System.out.println(jsonObject.toString());
	}
}