xml

1、对文档中的节点和节点属性的插、删、改、查的操作

2、对节点属性的修改的代码：

package com.xml.dom;

import java.io.File;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

public class DomTest2 {

 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

  DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder

  Document doc = builder.parse(new File("src/shuiguo.xml"));   

updateAttribute(doc);    }

 public static void updateAttribute(Document doc) throws Exception {
  Node apple=doc.getElementsByTagName("苹果").item(0);
  if(apple.getNodeType()==Node.ELEMENT_NODE){
   Element element=(Element)apple;
    element.getAttributeNode("id").setValue("333333");
  }
  TransformerFactory factory=TransformerFactory.newInstance();     

  Transformer former=factory.newTransformer();    

  former.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new StreamResult(new File("src/shuiguo.xml"))); 

 }

3、查找文档中的节点的代码:

package com.xml.dom;

import java.io.File;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

public class DomTest2 {

 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
  DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
  Document doc = builder.parse(new File("src/shuiguo.xml")); 

 find(doc);    
  }

public static void find(Document doc) {
  NodeList nodelist=doc.getElementsByTagName("水果"); 

  Node node=nodelist.item(0);    

  String value=node.getTextContent();  

  String value1=node.getNodeValue();
  String value2=node.getChildNodes().item(0).getNodeValue();
  System.out.println(value2); 
 }

}