Android spinner 简单例子

首先activity_main.xml

 <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/spinner1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:spinnerMode="dialog"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>

        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/spinner2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:spinnerMode="dialog"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>

    </LinearLayout>

spinner1直接在java中添加选项

        Spinner spinner1 = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        //第一步：定义下拉列表内容
        list.add("spinner1的选项1");
        list.add("spinner1的选项1");
        //第二步：为下拉列表定义一个适配器
        ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, list);
        //第三步：设置下拉列表下拉时的菜单样式
        adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
        //第四步：将适配器添加到下拉列表上
        spinner1.setAdapter(adapter);
        //第五步：添加监听器，为下拉列表设置事件的响应
        spinner1.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                // 将 spinnertext 显示^
                adapterView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                //其他操作
            }

            @Override
            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
                adapterView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        });

spinner2用加载xml方式添加选项

Spinner spinner2 = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spinner2);
ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.spinner2,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner2.setAdapter(sbflAdapter);
spinner2.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
    @Override
    public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
        // 将 spinnertext 显示^
        adapterView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        //其他操作
    }

    @Override
    public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {

    }
});

在res/values下添加spinner2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string-array name="spinner2">
        <item>spinner2的选项1</item>
        <item>spinner2的选项2</item>
        <item>spinner2的选项3</item>
    </string-array>
</resources>