Android6.0 权限设置工具类，Activity 直接调用

//activity  直接extends 即可
public class LoginActivity extends CheckPermissionsActivity {
    。。。。
}

 

package com.wolong.rtmp.utils;

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.view.KeyEvent;

import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 继承了Activity，实现Android6.0的运行时权限检测
 * 需要进行运行时权限检测的Activity可以继承这个类
 *
 */
public class CheckPermissionsActivity extends Activity implements ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback {
    /**
     * 需要进行检测的权限数组
     */
    protected String[] needPermissions = {
            Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,
            Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
            Manifest.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS
    };

    private static final int PERMISSON_REQUESTCODE = 0;

    /**
     * 判断是否需要检测，防止不停的弹框
     */
    private boolean isNeedCheck = true;

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        if (isNeedCheck) {
            checkPermissions(needPermissions);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @since 2.5.0
     */
    private void checkPermissions(String... permissions) {
        List<String> needRequestPermissonList = findDeniedPermissions(permissions);
        if (null != needRequestPermissonList
                && needRequestPermissonList.size() > 0) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                    needRequestPermissonList.toArray(
                            new String[needRequestPermissonList.size()]),
                    PERMISSON_REQUESTCODE);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取权限集中需要申请权限的列表
     *
     * @param permissions
     * @return
     * @since 2.5.0
     */
    private List<String> findDeniedPermissions(String[] permissions) {
        List<String> needRequestPermissonList = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (String perm : permissions) {
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                    perm) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
                    || ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(
                    this, perm)) {
                needRequestPermissonList.add(perm);
            }
        }
        return needRequestPermissonList;
    }

    /**
     * 检测是否说有的权限都已经授权
     *
     * @param grantResults
     * @return
     * @since 2.5.0
     */
    private boolean verifyPermissions(int[] grantResults) {
        for (int result : grantResults) {
            if (result != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
                                           String[] permissions, int[] paramArrayOfInt) {
        if (requestCode == PERMISSON_REQUESTCODE) {
            if (!verifyPermissions(paramArrayOfInt)) {
                showMissingPermissionDialog();
                isNeedCheck = false;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 显示提示信息
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     */
    private void showMissingPermissionDialog() {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("提示");
        builder.setMessage("当前应用缺少必要权限。\\n\\n请点击\\\"设置\\\"-\\\"权限\\\"-打开所需权限");

        // 拒绝, 退出应用
        builder.setNegativeButton("取消",
                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        finish();
                    }
                });

        builder.setPositiveButton("设置",
                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        startAppSettings();
                    }
                });

        builder.setCancelable(false);

        builder.show();
    }

    /**
     * 启动应用的设置
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     */
    private void startAppSettings() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(
                Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
        intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
        startActivity(intent);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            this.finish();
            return true;
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }

}