SVM使用高斯核时，C参数用于防止过拟合，而gamma(γ)参数决定了模型的非线性程度。gamma值越高，sigma值越低，意味着核函数的集中度更高，非线性行为更显著。C和gamma的值通过网格搜索和交叉验证确定，选择性能最好的模型参数。然后，通过5折交叉验证评估模型在训练数据上的性能。最后，通过ROC曲线验证模型对验证数据的预测效果。
The SVM with a Gaussian kernel function has two such training parameters: C which controls overfitting of the model, and gamma (γ) which controls the degree of nonlinearity of the model. Gamma is inversely related to sigma which is a degree for spread around a mean in statistics: the higher the value of gamma, the lower the value of sigma, thus the less spread or the more nonlinear the behavior of the kernel. The values of these training parameters C and gamma are determined by grid search and cross validation: the model with the highest estimated performance determines the selected training parameters. Then, the performance of the constructed model is estimated by using 5-fold cross validation on the training data. Finally, the constructed model is validated by predicting the validation data and comparing these predictions with the real observations by means of ROC curves.
gamma（或Epsilon ε）---不敏感损失函数的参数，gamma越大，支持向量
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