heic图片上传失败

 

图片上传突然出现有时会上传失败的情况，一顿查找因为上传文件的接口返回了500状态码，由于接口提供方人员问题（懒散惯了，无组织无纪律，跨部门没办法。。），没有认真查找自己服务器日志，往别的地方扯，这就非常被动，但是问题原因我们是一定要查到的：

查找定位原因步骤如下：

1.首先尝试用上传失败的那些图片重新上传，发现上传成功，并没有复现出问题时的场景；

2.通过用户端日志发现有后缀为.heic格式的图片，尝试找到格式为.heic的图片通过postman模拟上传图片（跳过客户端，绕过客户端针对不同文件格式的处理，直接与依赖方接口交互）；

3.postman上传jpg/png/gif均能够正常上传；

4.postman上传heic文件必现500响应；

报错信息如下：

<p><b>Message</b> Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:

        org/apache/oro/text/perl/Perl5Util</p>

    <p><b>Description</b> The server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request.

    </p>

    <p><b>Exception</b>

        <pre>org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/oro/text/perl/Perl5Util

    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:972)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)

    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)

    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)

    org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.NormalRewrittenUrl.doRewrite(NormalRewrittenUrl.java:195)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.handleRewrite(RuleChain.java:159)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.doRules(RuleChain.java:141)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriter.processRequest(UrlRewriter.java:90)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter.doFilter(UrlRewriteFilter.java:417)

    org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)

    org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)

</pre>

    </p>

    <p><b>Root Cause</b>

        <pre>java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/oro/text/perl/Perl5Util

    net.sf.jmimemagic.MagicMatcher.testRegex(MagicMatcher.java:659)

    net.sf.jmimemagic.MagicMatcher.testInternal(MagicMatcher.java:433)

    net.sf.jmimemagic.MagicMatcher.test(MagicMatcher.java:237)

    net.sf.jmimemagic.Magic.getMagicMatch(Magic.java:344)

    net.sf.jmimemagic.Magic.getMagicMatch(Magic.java:240)

   

    sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor42.invoke(Unknown Source)

    sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

    java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

    org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:213)

    org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:126)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:96)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:617)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:578)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:80)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:923)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)

    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)

    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)

    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)

    org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.NormalRewrittenUrl.doRewrite(NormalRewrittenUrl.java:195)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.handleRewrite(RuleChain.java:159)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.doRules(RuleChain.java:141)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriter.processRequest(UrlRewriter.java:90)

    org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter.doFilter(UrlRewriteFilter.java:417)

    org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)

    org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)

问题原因已经清晰明了：Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/oro/text/perl/Perl5Util；；

解决办法可以google，就是缺少类；

反馈给接口负责人，修复上线；

总结：作为一个技术人，要有实事求是的心态才能成长，不尝试排查问题解决问题，永远担不起重任