java--UDP

使用UDP协议编写一个网络程序，设置接收端程序的监听端口是8001，发送端发送的数据是“Hello, world”:

Send:

import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class Send {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(3000);
		String str = "hello world"; //要发送的数据
		DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket (str.getBytes(),str.length(),InetAddress.getByName("localhost"),8001);
		System.out.println("发送信息");
		ds.send(dp);
		ds.close();//释放资源
	}
}

Revice:

import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class Recive {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];//创建一个长度为1024的字节数组，用于接受数据
		DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(8001);
		DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,1024);
		System.out.println("等待接收数据...");
		ds.receive(dp);
		String str  =new String(dp.getData(),0,dp.getLength())+"from"+dp.getAddress().getHostAddress()+":"+dp.getPort();
		System.out.println(str);
		ds.close();//释放资源
	}
}

运行结果：