javascript创建对象的方法

javascript创建对象的方法:
//字面量创建对象

person = {
firstname: “Mark”,
lastname: “Yun”,
age: 25,
eyecolor: “black”
};

    //function模拟无参的构造函数

function Person() {};
var person = new Person(); //定义一个function，如果使 new 字符实例化，改function可以看成class
person.name = “Mark”;
person.age = “25”;
person.work = function() {
alert(person.name + “hello…”);
}
person.work();

    //用function模拟参构造函数来实现（this关键字定义构造的上下文属性）

function Pet(name, age, hobby) {
this.name = name; //this作用域：当前对象
this.age = age;
this.hobby = hobby;
this.eat = function() {
alert(“我叫” + this.name + “,我喜欢” + this.hobby + “,是个程序猿”);
}
}
var maidou = new Pet(“麦兜”, 25, “coding”); //实例化，创建对象
maidou.eat(); //调用eat方法

    //用工厂方式来创建(内置对象)

var wcDog = new Object();
wcDog.name = “旺财”;
wcDog.age = 3;
wcDog.work = function() {
alert(“我是” + wcDog.name + “,汪汪汪。。。”);
}
wcDog.work();

    //用原型方式来创建

function Dog() {};
Dog.prototype.name = “旺财”;
Dog.prototype.eat = function() {
alert(this.name + “是个吃货”);
}
var wangcai = new Dog();
wangcai.eat();

    //用混合方式来创建

function Car() {
this.name = name;
this.price = price;
};
Car.prototype.sell = function() {
alert(“我是” + this.name + “,现在卖” + this.price + “万元”);
}
var Camry = new Car(“凯美瑞”, 27);
Camry.sell();