28,PeekMessage(),SetRect()函数绘制随机矩形

绘制随机矩形

/*---------------------------------------------------------
	s028.c---a daily practice
	028.c	WIN32 API 每日一练
	第28个例子：绘制随机矩形
	PeekMessage
	SetRect
	EreateSolidBrush
	FillRect
	
	By zhyjhacker 2023 06 30:21:00
-----------------------------------------------------------*/

#include<Windows.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int cxCient, cyClient;
void DrawRectangle(HWND hwnd);

LRESULT  CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hinstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
	PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
	static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("RandRect.c");//移植你更改的地方
	HWND hwnd;
	MSG msg;
	WNDCLASS wndclass;

	wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
	wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
	wndclass.hInstance = hinstance;
	wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
	wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;

	if (!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
	{
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("this program requires Windows NT!"),
			szAppName, MB_ICONERROR);
		return 0;
	}

	hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName, TEXT("Device Capabilities"),//更新
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
		CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
		CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
		NULL, NULL, hinstance, NULL);

	ShowWindow(hwnd, iCmdShow);
	UpdateWindow(hwnd);

	while (TRUE)
	{
		if (PeekMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0,PM_REMOVE))//消息队列不为空
		{
			if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)//如果是WM_QUIT消息退出循环
				break;
			TranslateMessage(&msg);
			DispatchMessage(&msg);
		}
		else //消息列队为空
		{
			DrawRectangle(hwnd);//绘制随机矩形
		}
		
		
	}
	return msg.wParam;
}

//绘制随机矩形
void DrawRectangle(HWND hwnd)
{
	HBRUSH hBrush;
	HDC hdc;
	RECT rect;

	if (cxCient == 0 || cyClient == 0)
		return 0;
	SetRect(&rect, rand() % cxCient, rand() % cyClient, 
		rand() % cxCient, rand() % cyClient);
	hBrush = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(rand() % 256, rand() % 256, rand() % 256));
	hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
	Sleep(20);
	FillRect(hdc, &rect, hBrush);//填充矩形
	ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc);
	DeleteObject(hBrush);//删除画刷
}

LRESULT  CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	switch (message)
	{
	case WM_SIZE:
		cxCient = LOWORD(lParam);
		cyClient = HIWORD(lParam);
		return 0;

	case WM_DESTROY:
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		return 0;
	}

	return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}