HashMap的使用，简单小代码

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


public class HashMapDemo2 {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<Stud1, String>map=new HashMap<Stud1,String >();
map.put(new Stud1("zhangsan", 24), "张三");
map.put(new Stud1("lisi", 30), "李四");
//在没有重写hashcode和equals时李四和王五是可以都存放的
map.put(new Stud1("rose", 22), "玫瑰");
map.put(new Stud1("lisi", 30), "王五");
/*当重写了hashcode和equals后李四和王五就不能都存放了，
 * 因为判断哈希码相同时认为键值相同那么就不能存放*/
System.out.println(map.size());
/*在没有重写hashcode和equals前输出为4，重写后为3因为王五吧李四给覆盖了*/
System.out.println(map);
}


}
class Stud1{
private String name;
private int age;
//重写哈希码
@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + age;
result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode());
return result;
}
//重写equals
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Stud1 other = (Stud1) obj;
if (age != other.age)
return false;
if (name == null) {
if (other.name != null)
return false;
} else if (!name.equals(other.name))
return false;
return true;
}
//构造方法
public Stud1(String name, int age) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
//生成get和set方法
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
//重写
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Stud1 [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
}


}