fragment 通信小例

第一次写博客自己上代码

首先建立俩fragment A 和 B;
package com.example.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class A extends Fragment {
    public interface CallBack {
        public void TodoAnything(String str);
    }

    private CallBack aCallBack = mActivityCall;
    private static CallBack mActivityCall = new CallBack() {

        @Override
        public void TodoAnything(String str) {
        }

    };

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
        super.onAttach(activity);
        if (!(activity instanceof CallBack)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "Activity must implement fragment's callbacks.");
        }
        aCallBack = (CallBack) activity;
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_a_layout, null);
        RadioGroup rg = (RadioGroup) v.findViewById(R.id.r_group);
        rg.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {

            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup arg0, int arg1) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                switch (arg1) {
                case R.id.radioButton1:
                    aCallBack.TodoAnything("去做第一件事情！");
                    break;
                case R.id.radioButton2:
                    aCallBack.TodoAnything("去做第二件事情！");
                    break;
                case R.id.radioButton3:
                    aCallBack.TodoAnything("去做第三件事情！");
                    break;

                }
            }
        });
        return v;

    }

    @Override
    public void onDetach() {
        super.onDetach();
        aCallBack = mActivityCall;
    }

}

再看A的布局fragment_a_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/r_group"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:checkedButton="1"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >


        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="R1" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="R2" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="R3" />
    </RadioGroup>

</LinearLayout>

再看fragment B的代码

package com.example.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class B extends Fragment {
	private String str = "nothing todo";
	TextView tv;
	@Override
	public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onAttach(activity);
		Bundle b = getArguments();
		if (b == null) {
			str = "null";
		} else {
			str = b.getString("todo");
		}
	}

	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
			Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_b_layout, null);
		tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tv_fragmentB);
		tv.setText(str);
		return v;
	}

	public void actionfromA(String str) {
		tv.setText(str);
	}
}

再看B 的布局fragment_b_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_fragmentB"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

最后看fragment A和B的宿主activity的布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/fragmentA"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"></RelativeLayout>
    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/fragmentB"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"></RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

最后一步看MainActivity的代码

package com.example.test;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.view.Menu;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements A.CallBack{
	private A a;
	private B b;
    private int in=1;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		init();
	}

	private void init() {
		a=new A();
		b=new B();
		FragmentManager fm=getSupportFragmentManager();
		FragmentTransaction ft=getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
		
		ft.add(R.id.fragmentA, a);
		ft.add(R.id.fragmentB, b);
		ft.commit();
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public void TodoAnything(String str) {
		/**此处代码是重新加载fragment B*/
		Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
		bundle.putString("todo", str);
		b=new B();
		b.setArguments(bundle);
		getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragmentB, b).commit();
		/**下面的代码是不重新加载fragment B 通过调用B里面的public 方法让B 做出相应的动作*/
//		FragmentManager f=getSupportFragmentManager();
//		b=(B) f.findFragmentById(R.id.fragmentB);
//		b.actionfromA("fragment A让我做的事情"+in);
//		in++;
		
	}

}

不知道怎么上传源代码的所以就只发帖了，等学会了再上传代码。貌似很简单只给初学者当参考吧。如需代码的联络QQ2193953434s