Linux下C 文件读写程序

 直接上程序：

 //ddim.c

#include <stdio.h>
/*
*This program is used to read some data from the data file
*and then to process.
*/
int main(void)
{
   int scores[5][3];//score array
   float average;
   float v[3];
   int sum = 0;
   int i,j;
   FILE *fp;
   if((fp = fopen("data.txt","r")) == NULL)
   {
      printf("Can't open the file!");
      return -1;
   }
   for(i=0;i<3;i++)
   {
      for(j=0;j<5;j++)
      {
         fscanf(fp,"%d",&scores[j][i]);
         sum += scores[j][i];
      }
      v[i] = sum/5;
      sum = 0;
   }
   average = (v[0]+v[1]+v[2])/3;
   if((fp = fopen("res.txt","w")) == NULL)
   {
       printf("Can't write to the file");
       return -1;
   }
   fprintf(fp,"%s%.2f\n%s%.2f\n%s%.2f\n","Math:",v[0],"C:",v[1],"Java:",v[2]);
   fprintf(fp,"%s%.2f","Total average:",average);
}

 

//data.txt

80 61 59 85 76
75 65 63 87 77
92 71 70 90 85

#gcc ddim.c -o ddim

#./ddim

得到结果：

//res.txt

Math:72.00
C:73.00
Java:81.00
Total average:75.33

注意：程序中不要出现for(int i=0;i<n;i++)类型的语句，会报错。