JAVA代码获取JVM相关信息

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已于 2023-05-12 11:08:29 修改
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分类专栏： java 文章标签： 1024程序员节
于 2022-10-24 11:02:21 首次发布
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tian6318/article/details/86485899?spm=1001.2014.3001.5502
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import java.lang.management.ClassLoadingMXBean;
import java.lang.management.CompilationMXBean;
import java.lang.management.GarbageCollectorMXBean;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.lang.management.MemoryPoolMXBean;
import java.lang.management.MemoryUsage;
import java.lang.management.OperatingSystemMXBean;
import java.lang.management.RuntimeMXBean;
import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
public class HeapMain {
private static NumberFormat fmtI = new DecimalFormat("###,###", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH));
private static NumberFormat fmtD = new DecimalFormat("###,##0.000", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH));

public static void main(String[] args) {
//运行时情况
RuntimeMXBean runtime = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean();
//操作系统情况
    OperatingSystemMXBean os = ManagementFactory.getOperatingSystemMXBean();
    //线程使用情况
    ThreadMXBean threads = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
    //堆内存使用情况
    MemoryUsage heapMemoryUsage = ManagementFactory.getMemoryMXBean().getHeapMemoryUsage();
    //非堆内存使用情况
    MemoryUsage nonHeapMemoryUsage = ManagementFactory.getMemoryMXBean().getNonHeapMemoryUsage();
    //类加载情况
    ClassLoadingMXBean cl = ManagementFactory.getClassLoadingMXBean();
    //内存池对象
    List<MemoryPoolMXBean> pools = ManagementFactory.getMemoryPoolMXBeans();
    //编译器和编译情况
    CompilationMXBean cm = ManagementFactory.getCompilationMXBean();
    //获取GC对象（不好用）
    List<GarbageCollectorMXBean> gcmList = ManagementFactory.getGarbageCollectorMXBeans();
    
    
   
    //运行时情况
    System.out.printf("jvm.name (JVM名称-版本号-供应商):%s | version: %s | vendor: %s  %n", runtime.getVmName(), runtime.getVmVersion(), runtime.getVmVendor());
    System.out.printf("jvm.spec.name (JVM规范名称-版本号-供应商):%s | version: %s | vendor: %s  %n", runtime.getSpecName(), runtime.getSpecVersion(), runtime.getSpecVendor());
    System.out.printf("jvm.java.version (JVM JAVA版本):%s%n", System.getProperty("java.version"));
    System.out.printf("jvm.start.time (Java虚拟机的启动时间):%s%n", toDuration(runtime.getStartTime()));
    System.out.printf("jvm.uptime (Java虚拟机的正常运行时间):%s%n", toDuration(runtime.getUptime()));
   
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
    
    //编译情况
    System.out.printf("compilation.name(编译器名称)：%s%n",cm.getName());
    System.out.printf("compilation.total.time(编译器耗时)：%d毫秒%n",cm.getTotalCompilationTime());
    boolean isSupport=cm.isCompilationTimeMonitoringSupported();  
    if(isSupport){  
        System.out.println("支持即时编译器编译监控");  
    }else{  
        System.out.println("不支持即时编译器编译监控");  
    }  
    System.out.printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
    //JVM 线程情况
    System.out.printf("jvm.threads.total.count (总线程数(守护+非守护)):%d%n", threads.getThreadCount());
    System.out.printf("jvm.threads.daemon.count (守护进程线程数):%d%n", threads.getDaemonThreadCount());
    System.out.printf("jvm.threads.peak.count (峰值线程数):%d%n", threads.getPeakThreadCount());
    System.out.printf("jvm.threads.total.start.count(Java虚拟机启动后创建并启动的线程总数):%d%n", threads.getTotalStartedThreadCount());
    for(Long threadId : threads.getAllThreadIds()) {
    System.out.printf("threadId: %d | threadName: %s%n", threadId, threads.getThreadInfo(threadId).getThreadName());
    }
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
    //获取GC信息
    
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
    //堆内存情况
    System.out.printf("jvm.heap.init (初始化堆内存):%s %n",  bytesToMB(heapMemoryUsage.getInit()));
    System.out.printf("jvm.heap.used (已使用堆内存):%s %n", bytesToMB(heapMemoryUsage.getUsed()));
    System.out.printf("jvm.heap.committed (可使用堆内存):%s %n", bytesToMB(heapMemoryUsage.getCommitted()));
    System.out.printf("jvm.heap.max (最大堆内存):%s %n", bytesToMB(heapMemoryUsage.getMax()));
   
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
   
    //非堆内存使用情况
    System.out.printf("jvm.noheap.init (初始化非堆内存):%s %n",  bytesToMB(nonHeapMemoryUsage.getInit()));
    System.out.printf("jvm.noheap.used (已使用非堆内存):%s %n",  bytesToMB(nonHeapMemoryUsage.getUsed()));
    System.out.printf("jvm.noheap.committed (可使用非堆内存):%s %n",  bytesToMB(nonHeapMemoryUsage.getCommitted()));
    System.out.printf("jvm.noheap.max (最大非堆内存):%s %n", bytesToMB(nonHeapMemoryUsage.getMax()));
   
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
   
    //系统概况
    System.out.printf("os.name(操作系统名称-版本号):%s %s %s %n", os.getName(), "version", os.getVersion());
    System.out.printf("os.arch(操作系统内核):%s%n", os.getArch());
    System.out.printf("os.cores(可用的处理器数量):%s %n", os.getAvailableProcessors());
    System.out.printf("os.loadAverage(系统负载平均值):%s %n", os.getSystemLoadAverage());
   
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
   
    //类加载情况
    System.out.printf("class.current.load.count(当前加载类数量):%s %n", cl.getLoadedClassCount());
    System.out.printf("class.unload.count(未加载类数量):%s %n", cl.getUnloadedClassCount());
    System.out.printf("class.total.load.count(总加载类数量):%s %n", cl.getTotalLoadedClassCount());
   
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");

    for(MemoryPoolMXBean pool : pools) {
    final String kind = pool.getType().name(); 
    final MemoryUsage usage = pool.getUsage(); 
    System.out.println("内存模型： " + getKindName(kind) + ", 内存空间名称： " + getPoolName(pool.getName()) + ", jvm." + pool.getName() + ".init(初始化):" + bytesToMB(usage.getInit())); 
    System.out.println("内存模型： " + getKindName(kind) + ", 内存空间名称： " + getPoolName(pool.getName()) + ", jvm." + pool.getName() + ".used(已使用): " + bytesToMB(usage.getUsed())); 
    System.out.println("内存模型： " + getKindName(kind) + ", 内存空间名称： " + getPoolName(pool.getName()) + ", jvm." + pool.getName()+ ".committed(可使用):" + bytesToMB(usage.getCommitted())); 
    System.out.println("内存模型： " + getKindName(kind) + ", 内存空间名称： " + getPoolName(pool.getName()) + ", jvm." + pool.getName() + ".max(最大):" + bytesToMB(usage.getMax()));
    System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
    }
   
}

protected static String getKindName(String kind) {
if("NON_HEAP".equals(kind)) {
return "NON_HEAP(非堆内存)";
}else {
return "HEAP(堆内存)";
}
}

protected static String getPoolName(String poolName) {
switch (poolName) {
case "Code Cache":
return poolName +"(代码缓存区)";
case "Metaspace":
return poolName +"(元空间)";
case "Compressed Class Space":
return poolName +"(类指针压缩空间)";
case "PS Eden Space":
return poolName +"(伊甸园区)";
case "PS Survivor Space":
return poolName +"(幸存者区)";
case "PS Old Gen":
return poolName +"(老年代)";
default:
return poolName;
}
}


protected static String bytesToMB(long bytes) {
return fmtI.format((long)(bytes / 1024 / 1024)) + " MB";
}

protected static String printSizeInKb(double size) {
    return fmtI.format((long) (size / 1024)) + " kbytes";
}

protected static String toDuration(double uptime) {
    uptime /= 1000;
    if (uptime < 60) {
        return fmtD.format(uptime) + " seconds";
    }
    uptime /= 60;
    if (uptime < 60) {
        long minutes = (long) uptime;
        String s = fmtI.format(minutes) + (minutes > 1 ? " minutes" : " minute");
        return s;
    }
    uptime /= 60;
    if (uptime < 24) {
        long hours = (long) uptime;
        long minutes = (long) ((uptime - hours) * 60);
        String s = fmtI.format(hours) + (hours > 1 ? " hours" : " hour");
        if (minutes != 0) {
            s += " " + fmtI.format(minutes) + (minutes > 1 ? " minutes" : " minute");
        }
        return s;
    }
    uptime /= 24;
    long days = (long) uptime;
    long hours = (long) ((uptime - days) * 24);
    String s = fmtI.format(days) + (days > 1 ? " days" : " day");
    if (hours != 0) {
        s += " " + fmtI.format(hours) + (hours > 1 ? " hours" : " hour");
    }
    return s;
}
}
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