写了一个windows窗体控件库,画板的大小是130,130.我在画板上做了一个仪表盘,把dll文件放到我要用的项目中,然后我拖动这个控件的边框,原本以为会向其他控件一样变大变小,实际上确实如图的效果。我怎么才能实现拖动边框就能变大变小这个功能呢?
附上控件源码
![](http://img.bbs.csdn.net/upload/201403/12/1394609876_403433.jpg)
![](http://img.bbs.csdn.net/upload/201403/12/1394609885_637474.jpg)
附上控件源码
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using
System;
using
System.Collections.Generic;
using
System.ComponentModel;
using
System.Drawing;
using
System.Data;
using
System.Linq;
using
System.Text;
using
System.Windows.Forms;
using
System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using
System.Threading;
namespace
MyMeter
{
public
partial
class
Meter : UserControl
{
string
_unitStr =
""
;
int
_diameter = 130;
int
_PinLen = 50;
int
safeValue = 80;
int
typeSize = 12;
int
markSize = 10;
float
sAngleGreen = 45;
float
sAngleRed = 315;
float
sweepAngleGreen = 270;
double
_maxValue = 120;
double
_changeValue = 0;
Color safeColor = Color.Green;
Color _pinColor = Color.Black;
Color _frameColor = Color.Black;
StringFormat strFormat =
new
StringFormat();
public
Meter()
{
InitializeComponent();
UpdateStyles();
DrawBackImg();
pic.Invalidate();
strFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
strFormat.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
}
//直径
public
int
DiaMeter
{
get
{
return
_diameter; }
set
{
_diameter = value - 1;
this
.Width =
this
.Height = value;
DrawBackImg();
pic.Invalidate();
}
}
//最大值
public
double
MaxValue
{
get
{
return
_maxValue; }
set
{
_maxValue = value;
DrawBackImg();
}
}
public
double
ChangeValue
{
get
{
return
_changeValue; }
set
{
if
(value > _maxValue)
{
_maxValue = value;
}
this
.tmChangvalue = value;
startDraw();
}
}
//针的长度
public
int
PinLen
{
get
{
return
_PinLen; }
set
{ _PinLen = value; pic.Invalidate(); }
}
public
int
NxPinLen
{
get
{
return
(
int
)(_PinLen / 5); }
}
public
Color PinColor
{
get
{
return
_pinColor; }
set
{ _pinColor = value; pic.Invalidate(); DrawBackImg(); }
}
public
Color FrameColor
{
get
{
return
_frameColor; }
set
{ _frameColor = value; DrawBackImg(); }
}
public
string
UnitStr
{
get
{
return
_unitStr; }
set
{ _unitStr = value; DrawBackImg(); pic.Invalidate(); }
}
public
int
SafeValue
{
get
{
return
safeValue; }
set
{
safeValue = value;
startDraw();
}
}
public
Color SafeColor
{
get
{
return
safeColor; }
set
{
safeColor = value;
DrawBackImg();
pic.Invalidate();
}
}
//字体大小
public
int
TypeSize
{
get
{
return
typeSize; }
set
{
typeSize = value;
}
}
public
int
MarkSize
{
get
{
return
markSize; }
set
{
markSize = value;
}
}
public
float
startAngleGreen
{
get
{
return
sAngleGreen; }
set
{
sAngleGreen = value;
DrawBackImg();
}
}
public
float
startAngleRed
{
get
{
return
sAngleRed; }
set
{
sAngleRed = value;
DrawBackImg();
}
}
public
float
SweepAngleGreen
{
get
{
return
sweepAngleGreen; }
set
{
sweepAngleGreen = value;
DrawBackImg();
}
}
//背景颜色
public
bool
_isDrawBackGround =
false
;
public
bool
IsDrawBackGround
{
get
{
return
_isDrawBackGround; }
set
{ _isDrawBackGround = value; DrawBackImg(); }
}
//渐变颜色
public
Color _centerColor = Color.White;
public
Color CenterColor
{
get
{
return
_centerColor; }
set
{ _centerColor = value; DrawBackImg(); }
}
//外部颜色
public
Color _borderColor = Color.White;
public
Color BorderColor
{
get
{
return
_borderColor; }
set
{ _borderColor = value; DrawBackImg(); }
}
public
void
Clear()
{
_changeValue = 0;
this
.Invalidate();
}
double
tmChangvalue = 0;
double
valueSpan = 0.1;
public
void
startDraw()
{
Thread threadDraw =
new
Thread(
new
ThreadStart(drawTrhead));
threadDraw.IsBackground =
false
;
threadDraw.Start();
}
public
void
drawTrhead()
{
//改变量
//_changeValue = 0;
double
tmp = tmChangvalue - _changeValue;
if
(tmp > 0)
{
for
(
double
j = 0; j <= tmp; )
{
j += valueSpan;
if
(_changeValue + valueSpan < tmChangvalue)
//if (_changeValue + valueSpan < _maxValue)
{
_changeValue += valueSpan;
}
Thread.Sleep(1);
this
.Invalidate();
}
}
else
{
for
(
double
j = 0; j < -tmp; )
{
j += valueSpan;
if
(_changeValue - valueSpan > 0)
{
_changeValue -= valueSpan;
}
Thread.Sleep(1);
this
.Invalidate();
}
}
}
public
void
DrawForeImg(Graphics gp)
{
Bitmap bit =
new
Bitmap(
this
.Width,
this
.Height);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bit);
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//画针
DrawPin(g);
//画点
drawPoint(g);
//显示示数
DrawString(g);
gp.DrawImage(bit,
new
Point(0, 0));
g.Dispose();
}
//画针
public
void
DrawPin(Graphics g)
{
int
cer = _diameter / 2;
float
start = 135;
float
sweepShot = (
float
)(_changeValue / _maxValue * 270.0);
//float sweepShot = (float)(55 / _maxValue * 270.0);
Pen lineGPen =
new
Pen(Color.Green, 1);
Pen NxGPen =
new
Pen(Color.Green, 3);
Pen xGPen =
new
Pen(Color.Green, 5);
Pen lineRPen =
new
Pen(Color.Red, 1);
Pen NxRPen =
new
Pen(Color.Red, 3);
Pen xRPen =
new
Pen(Color.Red, 5);
double
rad = (sweepShot + start) * Math.PI / 180;
//float radius = _diameter / 2 - 5;
int
dx = (
int
)(cer + (_PinLen) * Math.Cos(rad));
int
dy = (
int
)(cer + (_PinLen) * Math.Sin(rad));
int
px = (
int
)(cer + (_PinLen * 0.4) * Math.Cos(rad));
int
py = (
int
)(cer + (_PinLen * 0.4) * Math.Sin(rad));
int
nx = (
int
)(cer - (NxPinLen) * Math.Sin(rad));
int
ny = (
int
)(cer - (NxPinLen) * Math.Cos(rad));
/*SolidBrush brushRed = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
SolidBrush brushGreen = new SolidBrush(Color.Green);
//b1x=68
int b1x = (int)(cer - 5 * Math.Cos(rad));
//b1y=62
int b1y = (int)(cer - 4 * Math.Sin(rad));
int b2x = (int)(cer + 4 * Math.Cos(rad));
int b2y = (int)(cer + 5 * Math.Sin(rad));
PointF point1 = new PointF(b2y, b1x);
PointF point2 = new PointF(b1y, b2x);
PointF point3 = new PointF(dx, dy);
PointF[] curvePoints = { point1, point2, point3 };*/
//总共6等分的sweepShot=0的时候就是仪表盘上的0
//然后依次加45就是第二个刻度数,总共270,正上方为135
if
(sweepShot < 180)
{
g.DrawLine(lineGPen,
new
Point(cer, cer),
new
Point(dx, dy));
g.DrawLine(NxGPen,
new
Point(cer, cer),
new
Point(px, py));
g.DrawLine(xGPen,
new
Point(cer, cer),
new
Point(ny, nx));
//g.FillPolygon(brushGreen, curvePoints);
}
else
{
g.DrawLine(lineRPen,
new
Point(cer, cer),
new
Point(dx, dy));
g.DrawLine(NxRPen,
new
Point(cer, cer),
new
Point(px, py));
g.DrawLine(xRPen,
new
Point(cer, cer),
new
Point(ny, nx));
//g.FillPolygon(brushRed, curvePoints);
}
//设置清理缓存的
//EnableDoubleBuffering();
}
//显示当前压力
public
void
DrawString(Graphics g)
{
int
cer = _diameter / 2;
//F0表示浮点数小数点后面没有数字 F2表示精确到小数点后2位
string
str = _changeValue.ToString(
"F0"
);
if
(Convert.ToInt16(str) >= safeValue)
{
safeColor = Color.Red;
}
else
{
safeColor = Color.Green;
}
g.DrawString(str,
new
Font(
"宋体"
, typeSize),
new
SolidBrush(safeColor),
new
PointF(cer, (
float
)(cer + cer * 0.3)), strFormat);
}
//框架
//背景
public
void
DrawBackImg()
{
Bitmap bit =
new
Bitmap(
this
.Width,
this
.Height);
Graphics gp = Graphics.FromImage(bit);
gp.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
if
(_isDrawBackGround)
{
//背景渐变色
drawBachground(gp);
}
//外框 一个圆圈
drawFrame(gp);
// 画刻度
DrawRuling(gp);
//单位
DrawUnitStr(gp);
//画点
//drawPoint(gp);
this
.BackgroundImage = bit;
}
//单位
public
void
DrawUnitStr(Graphics gp)
{
int
cer = _diameter / 2;
gp.DrawString(_unitStr,
new
Font(
"宋体"
, 10),
new
SolidBrush(_frameColor),
new
PointF(cer, (
float
)(cer - cer * 0.3)), strFormat);
}
/// <summary>
/// 画外框
/// </summary>
/// <param name="gp"></param>
public
void
drawFrame(Graphics gp)
{
Pen p =
new
Pen(Color.Black, 3);
Rectangle rec =
new
Rectangle(5, 5, _diameter - 10, _diameter - 10);
//SolidBrush sdBrush2 = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
//gp.DrawEllipse(p, rec);
//gp.FillEllipse(sdBrush2, 5, 5, _diameter - 10, _diameter - 10);
Pen pgreen =
new
Pen(Color.Green, 2);
Pen pred =
new
Pen(Color.Red, 2);
gp.DrawArc(pgreen, rec, sAngleGreen, sweepAngleGreen);
gp.DrawArc(pred, rec, sAngleRed, 360 - sweepAngleGreen);
//引用的图片
/*Rectangle rec = new Rectangle(0, 0, _diameter, _diameter);
TextureBrush pic = new TextureBrush(Image.FromFile(@"f:\picture\121-5.png"));
gp.FillRectangle(pic, rec);*/
}
/// <summary>
/// 画刻度
/// </summary>
/// <param name="gp"></param>
public
void
DrawRuling(Graphics gp)
{
//刻度
bool
isGreen =
true
;
int
cerX = _diameter / 2;
int
cerY = _diameter / 2;
int
dx = 0;
int
dy = 0;
//刻度长度
int
soildLenght = 8;
//刻度下数字位置
float
start = 135;
float
sweepShot = 0;
float
span = (
float
)(_maxValue / 30);
float
sp = 0;
//刻度颜色
Pen linePen =
new
Pen(_frameColor, 1);
//用于右边数字右对齐
StringFormat stf =
new
StringFormat();
stf.Alignment = StringAlignment.Far;
StringFormat stfMid =
new
StringFormat();
stfMid.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
stfMid.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
for
(
int
i = 0; i <= 30; i++)
{
double
rad = (sweepShot + start) * Math.PI / 180;
float
radius = _diameter / 2 - 5;
int
px = (
int
)(cerX + radius * Math.Cos(rad));
int
py = (
int
)(cerY + radius * Math.Sin(rad));
if
(sweepShot % 5 == 0)
{
linePen.Width = 2;
dx = (
int
)(cerX + (radius - soildLenght) * Math.Cos(rad));
dy = (
int
)(cerY + (radius - soildLenght) * Math.Sin(rad));
string
str = sp.ToString(
"f0"
);
if
(sweepShot <= 45)
{
gp.DrawString(str,
new
Font(
"宋体"
, MarkSize),
new
SolidBrush(Color.Green),
new
PointF(dx, dy - 5));
isGreen =
true
;
}
//else if (sweepShot == 90)
else
if
(sweepShot > 45 && sweepShot < 135)
{
gp.DrawString(str,
new
Font(
"宋体"
, MarkSize),
new
SolidBrush(Color.Green),
new
PointF(dx, dy));
isGreen =
true
;
}
else
if
(sweepShot == 135)
{
//仪表盘正上方
gp.DrawString(str,
new
Font(
"宋体"
, MarkSize),
new
SolidBrush(Color.Green),
new
PointF(dx, dy + 10), stfMid);
isGreen =
true
;
}
else
if
(sweepShot > 135 && sweepShot < 225)
{
//仪表盘第五个数字
gp.DrawString(str,
new
Font(
"宋体"
, MarkSize),
new
SolidBrush(Color.Red),
new
PointF(dx, dy), stf);
isGreen =
false
;
}
else
if
(sweepShot >= 225)
{
//仪表盘第六第七个
gp.DrawString(str,
new
Font(
"宋体"
, MarkSize),
new
SolidBrush(Color.Red),
new
PointF(dx, dy - 5), stf);
isGreen =
false
;
}
}
else
{
linePen.Width = 1;
dx = (
int
)(cerX + (radius - soildLenght + 2) * Math.Cos(rad));
dy = (
int
)(cerY + (radius - soildLenght + 2) * Math.Sin(rad));
}
if
(isGreen)
{
Pen p =
new
Pen(Color.Green, 1);
gp.DrawLine(p,
new
Point(px, py),
new
Point(dx, dy));
sp += span;
sweepShot += 9;
}
else
{
Pen p =
new
Pen(Color.Red, 1);
gp.DrawLine(p,
new
Point(px, py),
new
Point(dx, dy));
sp += span;
sweepShot += 9;
}
}
}
//画中间的点
public
void
drawPoint(Graphics gp)
{
Color circlrColor = Color.Black;
Pen pG =
new
Pen(Color.Green);
Pen pR =
new
Pen(Color.Red);
int
tmpWidth = 7;
int
px = _diameter / 2 - tmpWidth;
float
sweepShot = (
float
)(_changeValue / _maxValue * 270.0);
//总共6等分的sweepShot=0的时候就是仪表盘上的0
//然后依次加45就是第二个刻度数,总共270,正上方为135
if
(sweepShot < 180)
{
gp.DrawEllipse(pG,
new
Rectangle(px, px, 2 * tmpWidth, 2 * tmpWidth));
gp.FillEllipse(
new
SolidBrush(Color.Green),
new
Rectangle(px + 2, px + 2, 2 * tmpWidth - 4, 2 * tmpWidth - 4));
//gp.FillEllipse(new SolidBrush(Color.Green), new Rectangle(px, px, 2 * tmpWidth, 2 * tmpWidth));
}
else
{
gp.DrawEllipse(pR,
new
Rectangle(px, px, 2 * tmpWidth, 2 * tmpWidth));
gp.FillEllipse(
new
SolidBrush(Color.Red),
new
Rectangle(px + 2, px + 2, 2 * tmpWidth - 4, 2 * tmpWidth - 4));
//gp.FillEllipse(new SolidBrush(Color.Red), new Rectangle(px, px, 2 * tmpWidth, 2 * tmpWidth));
}
//gp.FillEllipse(new SolidBrush(Color.Red), new Rectangle(px, px, 2 * tmpWidth, 2 * tmpWidth));
//gp.DrawRectangle(p, new Rectangle(px, px, 2 * tmpWidth, 2 * tmpWidth));
}
// 设置为双缓冲,防止刷新时闪烁
public
void
EnableDoubleBuffering()
{
// Set the value of the double-buffering style bits to true.
this
.SetStyle(ControlStyles.DoubleBuffer |
ControlStyles.UserPaint |
ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint,
true
);
this
.UpdateStyles();
}
//画背景渐变色
public
void
drawBachground(Graphics gp)
{
GraphicsPath path =
new
GraphicsPath();
path.AddEllipse(3, 3, _diameter - 6, _diameter - 6);
PathGradientBrush pthGrBrush =
new
PathGradientBrush(path);
pthGrBrush.CenterColor = _centerColor;
Color[] colors = { _borderColor };
pthGrBrush.SurroundColors = colors;
gp.FillEllipse(pthGrBrush, 3, 3, _diameter - 6, _diameter - 6);
}
public
void
pic_Paint(
object
sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
DrawForeImg(e.Graphics);
}
}
}
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