Java前端请求后台跨域问题解决

当前端页面与后台运行在不同的服务器时，就必定会出现跨域这一问题，本篇简单介绍解决跨域的一种常用方案

1、错误如图，前端请求后台报错

2、Java后台添加Filter解决，代码如下

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class WebContentFilter implements Filter {

	@Override
	public void destroy() {
	}

	@Override
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
			throws IOException, ServletException {
		HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse=(HttpServletResponse) response;
		httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
		httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Authentication");
		chain.doFilter(request, httpServletResponse);
	}

	@Override
	public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
	}

}

3、web.xml添加配置项

web.xml配置：
 <!-- 跨域 -->
  <filter>
  	<filter-name>ContentFilter</filter-name>
  	<filter-class>com.xxx.xxx.WebContentFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  	<filter-name>ContentFilter</filter-name>
  	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

配置完重启项目访问即可。