大数据培训课程多数据源汇总案例

多数据源汇总案例

       多Source汇总数据到单Flume如图7-4所示。

大数据培训课程

图7-4多Flume汇总数据到单Flume

1.案例需求：

hadoop103上的Flume-1监控文件/opt/module/group.log，

hadoop102上的Flume-2监控某一个端口的数据流，

Flume-1与Flume-2将数据发送给hadoop104上的Flume-3，Flume-3将最终数据打印到控制台。

2）需求分析：

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3）实现步骤：

0．准备工作

分发Flume

[atguigu@hadoop102 module]$ xsync flume

       在hadoop102、hadoop103以及hadoop104的/opt/module/flume/job目录下创建一个group3文件夹。大数据培训课程

[atguigu@hadoop102 job]$ mkdir group3

[atguigu@hadoop103 job]$ mkdir group3

[atguigu@hadoop104 job]$ mkdir group3

1．创建flume1-logger-flume.conf

配置Source用于监控hive.log文件，配置Sink输出数据到下一级Flume。

在hadoop103上创建配置文件并打开

[atguigu@hadoop103 group3]$ touch flume1-logger-flume.conf

[atguigu@hadoop103 group3]$ vim flume1-logger-flume.conf

添加如下内容

# Name the components on this agent

a1.sources = r1

a1.sinks = k1

a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source

a1.sources.r1.type = exec

a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /opt/module/group.log

a1.sources.r1.shell = /bin/bash -c

# Describe the sink

a1.sinks.k1.type = avro

a1.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop104

a1.sinks.k1.port = 4141

# Describe the channel

a1.channels.c1.type = memory

a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000

a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel

a1.sources.r1.channels = c1

a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

2．创建flume2-netcat-flume.conf

配置Source监控端口44444数据流，配置Sink数据到下一级Flume：

在hadoop102上创建配置文件并打开。大数据培训课程

[atguigu@hadoop102 group3]$ touch flume2-netcat-flume.conf

[atguigu@hadoop102 group3]$ vim flume2-netcat-flume.conf

添加如下内容

# Name the components on this agent

a2.sources = r1

a2.sinks = k1

a2.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source

a2.sources.r1.type = netcat

a2.sources.r1.bind = hadoop102

a2.sources.r1.port = 44444

# Describe the sink

a2.sinks.k1.type = avro

a2.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop104

a2.sinks.k1.port = 4141

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory

a2.channels.c1.type = memory

a2.channels.c1.capacity = 1000

a2.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel

a2.sources.r1.channels = c1

a2.sinks.k1.channel = c1

3．创建flume3-flume-logger.conf

配置source用于接收flume1与flume2发送过来的数据流，最终合并后sink到控制台。大数据培训课程

在hadoop104上创建配置文件并打开

[atguigu@hadoop104 group3]$ touch flume3-flume-logger.conf

[atguigu@hadoop104 group3]$ vim flume3-flume-logger.conf

添加如下内容

# Name the components on this agent

a3.sources = r1

a3.sinks = k1

a3.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source

a3.sources.r1.type = avro

a3.sources.r1.bind = hadoop104

a3.sources.r1.port = 4141

# Describe the sink

# Describe the sink

a3.sinks.k1.type = logger

# Describe the channel

a3.channels.c1.type = memory

a3.channels.c1.capacity = 1000

a3.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel

a3.sources.r1.channels = c1

a3.sinks.k1.channel = c1

4．执行配置文件

分别开启对应配置文件：flume3-flume-logger.conf，flume2-netcat-flume.conf，flume1-logger-flume.conf。

[atguigu@hadoop104 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent –conf conf/ –name a3 –conf-file job/group3/flume3-flume-logger.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

[atguigu@hadoop102 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent –conf conf/ –name a2 –conf-file job/group3/flume2-netcat-flume.conf

[atguigu@hadoop103 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent –conf conf/ –name a1 –conf-file job/group3/flume1-logger-flume.conf

5．在hadoop103上向/opt/module目录下的group.log追加内容

[atguigu@hadoop103 module]$ echo ‘hello’ > group.log

6．在hadoop102上向44444端口发送数据

[atguigu@hadoop102 flume]$ telnet hadoop102 44444

7.检查hadoop104上数据