JS中如何判断JSON数据是否存在某字段

如何判断传过来的JSON数据中，某个字段是否存在，

1. obj [ "key" ]   !=   undefined

 这种有缺陷，如果这个key定义了，并且就是很2的赋值为undefined，那么这句就会出问题了。

2. !( "key"   in  obj )

3. obj . hasOwnProperty ( "key" )

 这两种方法就比较好了，推荐使用。

源地址：http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1098040/checking-if-an-associative-array-key-exists-in-javascript

答案原文：

Actually, checking for undefined-ness is not an accurate way of testing whether a key exists. What if the key exists but the value is actually undefined?

var obj = { key: undefined };
obj["key"] != undefined // false, but the key exists!

You should instead use the in operator:

"key" in obj // true, regardless of the actual value

If you want to check if a key doesn't exist, remember to use parenthesis:

!("key" in obj) // true if "key" doesn't exist in object
!"key" in obj   // ERROR!  Equivalent to "false in obj"

Or, if you want to particularly test for properties of the object instance (and not inherited properties), usehasOwnProperty:

obj.hasOwnProperty("key") // true