Oracle 12c dgmgrl 关闭、启动dataguard的顺序

使用dg broker管理的dataguard环境，启动时还是先启动备库、再启动主库。详细操作如下：

GMGRL> connect sys/oracle@orcl
Connected as SYSDBA.
DGMGRL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Database mounted.
Database opened.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oraclepppp
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> show configuration verbose

Configuration - dg

  Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
  Members:
  orcls - Primary database
    Error: ORA-16778: redo transport error for one or more databases

    orcl2 - Physical standby database 
      Error: ORA-01034: ORACLE not available

    orcl  - Physical standby database 

  Properties:
    FastStartFailoverThreshold      = '30'
    OperationTimeout                = '30'
    TraceLevel                      = 'USER'
    FastStartFailoverLagLimit       = '30'
    CommunicationTimeout            = '180'
    ObserverReconnect               = '0'
    FastStartFailoverAutoReinstate  = 'TRUE'
    FastStartFailoverPmyShutdown    = 'TRUE'
    BystandersFollowRoleChange      = 'ALL'
    ObserverOverride                = 'FALSE'
    ExternalDestination1            = ''
    ExternalDestination2            = ''
    PrimaryLostWriteAction          = 'CONTINUE'

Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

Configuration Status:
ERROR

DGMGRL> connect sys/oralce#;
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle@orcl2
Connected as SYSDBA.
DGMGRL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Database mounted.
Database opened.
DGMGRL> show configuration verbose

Configuration - dg

  Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
  Members:
  orcls - Primary database
    orcl2 - Physical standby database 
    orcl  - Physical standby database 

  Properties:
    FastStartFailoverThreshold      = '30'
    OperationTimeout                = '30'
    TraceLevel                      = 'USER'
    FastStartFailoverLagLimit       = '30'
    CommunicationTimeout            = '180'
    ObserverReconnect               = '0'
    FastStartFailoverAutoReinstate  = 'TRUE'
    FastStartFailoverPmyShutdown    = 'TRUE'
    BystandersFollowRoleChange      = 'ALL'
    ObserverOverride                = 'FALSE'
    ExternalDestination1            = ''
    ExternalDestination2            = ''
    PrimaryLostWriteAction          = 'CONTINUE'

Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

Configuration Status:
SUCCESS
 

----------------------关闭顺序正好相反

DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle@orcl

DGMGRL> shutdown immediate

 

 

DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle@orcl2

DGMGRL> shutdown immediate