外传篇 4 - TCP 服务端编程------------------狄泰软件学院

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 09:06:00 发布

玛丽奥ZJY

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 09:06:00 发布

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分类专栏：【QT】

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zjy900507/article/details/109187036

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97 篇文章 50 订阅

订阅专栏

一、TCP 服务端编程

二、TCP 服务端编程类的调用

三、TCP服务端编程介绍

四、QTcpServer的使用方式

五、注意事项

六、服务端和客户端的交互流程

七、示例

ServerDemo.cpp

#include "ServerDemo.h"
#include <QHostAddress>
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QObjectList>
#include <QDebug>

ServerDemo::ServerDemo(QObject* parent) : QObject(parent)
{
    connect(&m_server, SIGNAL(newConnection()), this, SLOT(onNewConnection()));
}

void ServerDemo::onNewConnection()
{
    qDebug() << "onNewConnection";

    QTcpSocket* tcp = m_server.nextPendingConnection();

    connect(tcp, SIGNAL(connected()), this, SLOT(onConnected()));
    connect(tcp, SIGNAL(disconnected()), this, SLOT(onDisconnected()));
    connect(tcp, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(onDataReady()));
    connect(tcp, SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)), this, SLOT(onBytesWritten(qint64)));
}

void ServerDemo::onConnected()
{
    QTcpSocket* tcp = dynamic_cast<QTcpSocket*>(sender());

    if( tcp != NULL )
    {
        qDebug() << "onConnected";
        qDebug() << "Local Address:" << tcp->localAddress();
        qDebug() << "Local Port:" << tcp->localPort();
    }
}

void ServerDemo::onDisconnected()
{
    qDebug() << "onDisconnected";
}

void ServerDemo::onDataReady()
{
    QTcpSocket* tcp = dynamic_cast<QTcpSocket*>(sender());
    char buf[256] =  {0};

    if( tcp != NULL )
    {
        qDebug() << "onDataReady:" << tcp->read(buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
        qDebug() << "Data:" << buf;
    }
}

void ServerDemo::onBytesWritten(qint64 bytes)
{
    qDebug() << "onBytesWritten:" << bytes;
}

bool ServerDemo::start(int port)
{
    bool ret = true;

    if( !m_server.isListening() )
    {
        ret = m_server.listen(QHostAddress("127.0.0.1"), port);
    }

    return ret;
}

void ServerDemo::stop()
{
    if( m_server.isListening() )
    {
        m_server.close();
    }
}

ServerDemo::~ServerDemo()
{
    const QObjectList& list = m_server.children();

    for(int i=0; i<list.length(); i++)
    {
        QTcpSocket* tcp = dynamic_cast<QTcpSocket*>(list[i]);

        if( tcp != NULL )
        {
            tcp->close();
        }
    }
}

ServerDemo.h

#ifndef SERVERDEMO_H
#define SERVERDEMO_H

#include <QObject>
#include <QTcpServer>

class ServerDemo : public QObject
{
    Q_OBJECT

    QTcpServer m_server;

public:
    ServerDemo(QObject* parent = NULL);
    bool start(int port);
    void stop();
    ~ServerDemo();

protected slots:
    void onNewConnection();
    void onConnected();
    void onDisconnected();
    void onDataReady();
    void onBytesWritten(qint64 bytes);
};

#endif // SERVERDEMO_H

八、小结