java LockSupport

park()=wait() unpark()=notifly
3种让线程等待和唤醒的方法

java 传统阻塞与唤醒

package com.ge.healthcare.cn.apm.gateway.util;
public class LockSupportDemo {
    static Object objectLock = new Object();
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(()->{
            synchronized (objectLock){
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"  --------come in");
                try {
                    objectLock.wait();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" -----------------被唤醒");
            }
        },"A").start();
        new Thread(()->{
            synchronized (objectLock){
                objectLock.notify();
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"  ------------通知");
            }
        },"B").start();
    }
}

注意

Lock方式阻塞与唤醒

package com.ge.healthcare.cn.apm.gateway.util;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
public class LockSupportDemo {
    static Object objectLock = new Object();    
    static Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    static Condition condition = lock.newCondition();
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(()->{
            lock.lock();
            try {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"----------come in");
                try {
                    condition.await();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"----------被唤醒");
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        },"A").start();
        new Thread(()->{
            lock.lock();
            try {
                condition.signal();
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"----------通知");
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        },"B").start();
    }


}

LockSupport通知与唤醒 unpark可以在park之前执行，前面两个例子不行。

package com.ge.healthcare.cn.apm.gateway.util;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
public class LockSupportDemo {
    static Object objectLock = new Object();
    static Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    static Condition condition = lock.newCondition();
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Thread a = new Thread(()->{
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--------------come in");
            LockSupport.park();//被阻塞....等待通知放行，它要通过时需要许可证
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--------------被唤醒");
        },"a");
        a.start();
        try {TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3L);} catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace();}

        Thread b = new Thread(()->{
            LockSupport.unpark(a);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--------------通知了");
        },"b");
        b.start();
    }
}