电话号码匹配正则表达式

在开发中,我们经常会遇到对表单的输入类型进行限制的情况,如身份证只能15/18位、电话号码只能输入数字、用户名最长不能超过多少位、某个字段必填等限制。这个时候在js中进行正则表达式进行校验是一种很有效简便的方法。如某个输入框是需要输入电话号码类型的,要求的电话号码格式为13811112222、020-12345678、1234567、12345678、020-12345678-456等符合手机和7/8位号码(可带3/4位区号),还可以有分机号。可以对输入框绑定事件onBlur="checkTelNo();",表示在用户输入后移开鼠标则对用户的输入内容进行校验,如果不符合号码规则,则重新将焦点定位在电话号码输入框中,直到输入的内容符合电话号码规则为止。checkTelNo()的实现如下,其中最重要的就是正则表达式的定义。


function checkTelNo(){

    var obj = document.forms[0].elements["reservedProp(updatevalue)"];
    //电话号码匹配格式:11位手机号码 3-4位区号,7-8位直播号码,1-4位分机号
    var p = /((\d{11})|^((\d{7,8})|(\d{4}|\d{3})-(\d{7,8})|(\d{4}|\d{3})-(\d{7,8})-(\d{4}|\d{3}|\d{2}|\d{1})|(\d{7,8})-(\d{4}|\d{3}|\d{2}|\d{1}))$)/g;
    if(obj.value!=null && obj.value.trim()!=""){
        if(!p.test(obj.value)){
            obj.focus();
            alert("请输入正确的电话号码!");
            return false;
        }
    }
}
北京大学oj题目,已提交AC。原题目如下: Description Businesses like to have memorable telephone numbers. One way to make a telephone number memorable is to have it spell a memorable word or phrase. For example, you can call the University of Waterloo by dialing the memorable TUT-GLOP. Sometimes only part of the number is used to spell a word. When you get back to your hotel tonight you can order a pizza from Gino's by dialing 310-GINO. Another way to make a telephone number memorable is to group the digits in a memorable way. You could order your pizza from Pizza Hut by calling their ``three tens'' number 3-10-10-10. The standard form of a telephone number is seven decimal digits with a hyphen between the third and fourth digits (e.g. 888-1200). The keypad of a phone supplies the mapping of letters to numbers, as follows: A, B, and C map to 2 D, E, and F map to 3 G, H, and I map to 4 J, K, and L map to 5 M, N, and O map to 6 P, R, and S map to 7 T, U, and V map to 8 W, X, and Y map to 9 There is no mapping for Q or Z. Hyphens are not dialed, and can be added and removed as necessary. The standard form of TUT-GLOP is 888-4567, the standard form of 310-GINO is 310-4466, and the standard form of 3-10-10-10 is 310-1010. Two telephone numbers are equivalent if they have the same standard form. (They dial the same number.) Your company is compiling a directory of telephone numbers from local businesses. As part of the quality control process you want to check that no two (or more) businesses in the directory have the same telephone number. Input The input will consist of one case. The first line of the input specifies the number of telephone numbers in the directory (up to 100,000) as a positive integer alone on the line. The remaining lines list the telephone numbers in the directory, with each number alone on a line. Each telephone number consists of a string composed of decimal digits, uppercase letters (excluding Q and Z) and hyphens. Exactly seven of the characters in the string will be digits or letters. Output Generate a line of output for each telephone number that appears more than once in any form. The line should give the telephone number in standard form, followed by a space, followed by the number of times the telephone number appears in the directory. Arrange the output lines by telephone number in ascending lexicographical order. If there are no duplicates in the input print the line: No duplicates. Sample Input 12 4873279 ITS-EASY 888-4567 3-10-10-10 888-GLOP TUT-GLOP 967-11-11 310-GINO F101010 888-1200 -4-8-7-3-2-7-9- 487-3279 Sample Output 310-1010 2 487-3279 4 888-4567 3
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