error=‘Cannot allocate memory‘ (errno=12)

记一次服务器内存不足导致的springboot启动失败
先看报错：

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: INFO: os::commit_memory(0x0000000772280000, 667418624, 0) failed; error='Cannot allocate memory' (errno=12)
#
# There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
# Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 667418624 bytes for committing reserved memory.
# An error report file with more information is saved as:
# /home/apps/我的程序名/hs_err_pid166848.log

再看错误日志：

#
# There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
# Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 667418624 bytes for committing reserved memory.
# Possible reasons:
#   The system is out of physical RAM or swap space
#   The process is running with CompressedOops enabled, and the Java Heap may be blocking the growth of the native heap
# Possible solutions:
#   Reduce memory load on the system
#   Increase physical memory or swap space
#   Check if swap backing store is full
#   Decrease Java heap size (-Xmx/-Xms)
#   Decrease number of Java threads
#   Decrease Java thread stack sizes (-Xss)
#   Set larger code cache with -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=
#   JVM is running with Zero Based Compressed Oops mode in which the Java heap is
#     placed in the first 32GB address space. The Java Heap base address is the
#     maximum limit for the native heap growth. Please use -XX:HeapBaseMinAddress
#     to set the Java Heap base and to place the Java Heap above 32GB virtual address.
# This output file may be truncated or incomplete.
#
#  Out of Memory Error (os_linux.cpp:2799), pid=166848, tid=0x00007f39d6820700
#
# JRE version: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (8.0_282-b08) (build 1.8.0_282-b08)
# Java VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (25.282-b08 mixed mode linux-amd64 compressed oops)
# Failed to write core dump. Core dumps have been disabled. To enable core dumping, try "ulimit -c unlimited" before starting Java again
#
---------------  T H R E A D  ---------------
后续省略

查看服务器启动的java进程

ps aux | grep "java -ja"

如下图：

可以看到，启动了很多指定内存1G的线程，再看内存使用情况，一目了然，物理内存不够用了，那解决办法也理所当然要么加内存，要么减少各个程序的占用。

最终才去减少各个程序占用，之后再启动，没再报错。