手写简单实现@Async异步方式

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-01 05:29:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-01 05:29:00 发布

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文章标签： Spring AOP 异步任务环绕通知自定义注解并发执行

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zm0997123/article/details/128022705

版权

执行流程：

Aop

http请求

环绕通知开始

目标方法

环绕通知结束

代码如下：

1.自定义注解

package com.example.zmtestpj.config;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * @author zm
 */
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface MayiktAsync {

}

2.AOP环绕通知

package com.example.zmtestpj.config;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

@Aspect
@Component
public class ExtMayiktThreadAop {

    @Around(value = "@annotation(com.example.zmtestpj.config.MayiktAsync)")
    public void around(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) {
        ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
        executorService.execute(() -> {
            try {
                joinPoint.proceed();
            } catch (Throwable throwable) {
                throwable.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
    }

}

3.service层

package com.example.zmtestpj.service;

import com.example.zmtestpj.config.MayiktAsync;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * @author zm
 */
@Service
@Slf4j
public class OrderService {

    @MayiktAsync
    public void asyncLog() {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(3000);
            log.info("<2>");
        } catch (Exception e) {

        }
    }
}

4.web层

package com.example.zmtestpj.web;

import com.example.zmtestpj.service.OrderService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/zmAsyncWeb")
@Slf4j
public class zmAsyncWeb {
    @Autowired
    private OrderService orderService;

    //http://127.0.0.1:8083/zmtest/zmAsyncWeb/zmThreadAsync
    @RequestMapping(value = "/zmThreadAsync", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String zmThreadAsync(){
        log.info("<1>");
        orderService.asyncLog();
        log.info("<3>");
        log.info("<4>");
        return "ok";
    }
}

效果如下访问：

http://127.0.0.1:8083/zmtest/zmAsyncWeb/zmThreadAsync

日志打印的<2>单独开启了线程执行