23中设计模式-散篇1-DAO设计模式

DAO设计模式

源代码

Dao.java

public interface Dao<T> {
    void add(T t);
    void update(T t);
    void delete(Serializable id);
    T findOne(Serializable id);
}

CustomerDao.java

public interface CustomerDao extends Dao<Customer>{

    List<Customer> findCustomers(int startIndex,int offset);
}

DaoImpl.java

这个是实现类，类中方法是Hibernate中的，可以删除

public abstract class BaseDao<T> implements Dao<T> {

    private Class clazz;//查询的是哪个实体类
    public BaseDao(){
        //知道子类到底操作的是什么类型的JavaBean。即给clazz赋值
        Type type = this.getClass().getGenericSuperclass();// new BookDaoImpl();    BaseDao<Book>
        ParameterizedType ptype = (ParameterizedType)type;// BaseDao<Book>
        Type types[] = ptype.getActualTypeArguments();// Book
        clazz = (Class)types[0];
//      System.out.println(clazz);
    }

    public void add(T t) {
        Session s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
        Transaction tx = s.beginTransaction();
        s.save(t);
        tx.commit();
        s.close();
    }
    public T findOne(Serializable id) {
        Session s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
        return (T) s.get(clazz, id);
    }
    public void update(T t) {
        Session s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
        Transaction tx = s.beginTransaction();
        s.update(t);
        tx.commit();
        s.close();
    }

    public void delete(Serializable id) {
        T bean = findOne(id);
        Session s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
        Transaction tx = s.beginTransaction();
        s.delete(bean);
        tx.commit();
        s.close();
    }
}

CustomerDaoImpl.java

public class CustomerDaoImpl extends BaseDao<Customer> implements CustomerDao {

    public List<Customer> findCustomers(int startIndex, int offset) {
        return null;
    }
}