asp.net web中GridView的多种使用方法(详解)

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灵活使用asp.net中gridview控件的方法有很多种,本文内容很富,希望大家都能有所收获。

1.GridView无代码分页排序:

效果图:

小提示:

1.AllowSorting设为True,aspx代码中是AllowSorting="True";
2.默认1页10条,如果要修改每页条数,修改PageSize即可,在aspx代码中是PageSize="12"。
3.默认的是单向排序的,右击GridView弹出“属性”,选择AllowSorting为True即可。

2.GridView选中,编辑,取消,删除:

效果图:

后台代码:
你可以使用sqlhelper,本文没用。代码如下:

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using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
 
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
SqlConnection sqlcon;
SqlCommand sqlcom;
string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=数据库名;Uid=帐号;Pwd=密码" ;
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
bind();
}
}
protected void GridView1_RowEditing( object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
bind();
}
 
//删除
protected void GridView1_RowDeleting( object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
string sqlstr = "delete from 表 where id='" + GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString() + "'" ;
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
sqlcom = new SqlCommand(sqlstr,sqlcon);
sqlcon.Open();
sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
sqlcon.Close();
bind();
}
 
//更新
protected void GridView1_RowUpdating( object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
string sqlstr = "update 表 set 字段1='"
+ ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "',字段2='"
+ ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[2].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "',字段3='"
+ ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[3].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "' where id='"
+ GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString() + "'" ;
sqlcom= new SqlCommand(sqlstr,sqlcon);
sqlcon.Open();
sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
sqlcon.Close();
GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
bind();
}
 
//取消
protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit( object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
bind();
}
 
//绑定
public void bind()
{
string sqlstr = "select * from 表" ;
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
DataSet myds = new DataSet();
sqlcon.Open();
myda.Fill(myds, "表" );
GridView1.DataSource = myds;
GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string [] { "id" }; //主键
GridView1.DataBind();
sqlcon.Close();
}
}

前台主要代码:

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... ...
<asp:GridView ID= "GridView1" runat= "server" CellPadding= "4"
ForeColor= "#333333" GridLines= "None" OnRowDeleting= "GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing= "GridView1_RowEditing"
OnRowUpdating= "GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit= "GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" >
<FooterStyle BackColor= "#990000" Font-Bold= "True" ForeColor= "White" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField= "身份证号码" HeaderText= "用户ID" ReadOnly= "True" />
<asp:BoundField DataField= "姓名" HeaderText= "用户姓名" />
<asp:BoundField DataField= "员工性别" HeaderText= "性别" />
<asp:BoundField DataField= "家庭住址" HeaderText= "家庭住址" />
<asp:CommandField HeaderText= "选择" ShowSelectButton= "True" />
<asp:CommandField HeaderText= "编辑" ShowEditButton= "True" />
<asp:CommandField HeaderText= "删除" ShowDeleteButton= "True" />
</Columns>
<RowStyle ForeColor= "#000066" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor= "#669999" Font-Bold= "True" ForeColor= "White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor= "White" ForeColor= "#000066" HorizontalAlign= "Left" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor= "#006699" Font-Bold= "True" ForeColor= "White" />
</asp:GridView>

3.GridView正反双向排序:
效果图:点姓名各2次的排序,点其他也一样可以。

后台代码:

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using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
public partial class Default3 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
 
SqlConnection sqlcon;
string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=北风贸易;Uid=sa;Pwd=" ;
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ViewState[ "SortOrder" ] = "身份证号码" ;
ViewState[ "OrderDire" ] = "ASC" ;
bind();
}
}
protected void GridView1_Sorting( object sender, GridViewSortEventArgs e)
{
string sPage = e.SortExpression;
if (ViewState[ "SortOrder" ].ToString() == sPage)
{
if (ViewState[ "OrderDire" ].ToString() == "Desc" )
ViewState[ "OrderDire" ] = "ASC" ;
else
ViewState[ "OrderDire" ] = "Desc" ;
}
else
{
ViewState[ "SortOrder" ] = e.SortExpression;
}
bind();
}
 
public void bind()
{
 
string sqlstr = "select top 5 * from 飞狐工作室" ;
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
DataSet myds = new DataSet();
sqlcon.Open();
myda.Fill(myds, "飞狐工作室" );
DataView view = myds.Tables[ "飞狐工作室" ].DefaultView;
string sort = ( string )ViewState[ "SortOrder" ] + " " + ( string )ViewState[ "OrderDire" ];
view.Sort = sort;
GridView1.DataSource = view;
GridView1.DataBind();
sqlcon.Close();
}
}

前台主要代码:

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< asp:GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" AllowSorting = "True"
CellPadding = "3" Font-Size = "9pt" OnSorting = "GridView1_Sorting" BackColor = "White" BorderColor = "#CCCCCC" BorderStyle = "None" BorderWidth = "1px" >
< FooterStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" />
< Columns >
< asp:BoundField DataField = "身份证号码" HeaderText = "用户ID" SortExpression = "身份证号码" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "姓名" HeaderText = "用户姓名" SortExpression = "姓名" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "员工性别" HeaderText = "性别" SortExpression = "员工性别" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "家庭住址" HeaderText = "家庭住址" SortExpression = "家庭住址" />
 
</ Columns >
< RowStyle ForeColor = "#000066" />
< SelectedRowStyle BackColor = "#669999" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
< PagerStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" HorizontalAlign = "Left" />
< HeaderStyle BackColor = "#006699" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
</ asp:GridView >

4.GridView和下拉菜单DropDownList结合:

效果图:

后台代码:

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using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
public partial class Default4 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
SqlConnection sqlcon;
string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=北风贸易;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa" ;
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DropDownList ddl;
if (!IsPostBack)
{
string sqlstr = "select top 5 * from 飞狐工作室" ;
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
DataSet myds = new DataSet();
sqlcon.Open();
myda.Fill(myds, "飞狐工作室" );
GridView1.DataSource = myds;
GridView1.DataBind();
for ( int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
DataRowView mydrv = myds.Tables[ "飞狐工作室" ].DefaultView[i];
if (Convert.ToString(mydrv[ "员工性别" ]).Trim() == "True" )
{
ddl = (DropDownList)GridView1.Rows[i].FindControl( "DropDownList1" );
ddl.SelectedIndex = 0;
}
if (Convert.ToString(mydrv[ "员工性别" ]).Trim() == "False" )
{
ddl = (DropDownList)GridView1.Rows[i].FindControl( "DropDownList1" );
ddl.SelectedIndex = 1;
}
}
sqlcon.Close();
}
}
public SqlDataReader ddlbind()
{
string sqlstr = "select distinct 员工性别 from 飞狐工作室" ;
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
SqlCommand sqlcom = new SqlCommand(sqlstr, sqlcon);
sqlcon.Open();
return sqlcom.ExecuteReader();
}

前台主要代码:

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< asp:GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" AllowSorting = "True"
CellPadding = "3" Font-Size = "9pt" BackColor = "White" BorderColor = "#CCCCCC" BorderStyle = "None" BorderWidth = "1px" >
< FooterStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" />
< Columns >
< asp:BoundField DataField = "身份证号码" HeaderText = "用户ID" SortExpression = "身份证号码" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "姓名" HeaderText = "用户姓名" SortExpression = "姓名" />
< asp:TemplateField HeaderText = "员工性别" >
< ItemTemplate >
< asp:DropDownList ID = "DropDownList1" runat = "server" DataSource='<%# ddlbind()%>' DataValueField="员工性别" DataTextField="员工性别">
</ asp:DropDownList >
</ ItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >
< asp:BoundField DataField = "家庭住址" HeaderText = "家庭住址" SortExpression = "家庭住址" />
 
</ Columns >
< RowStyle ForeColor = "#000066" />
< SelectedRowStyle BackColor = "#669999" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
< PagerStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" HorizontalAlign = "Left" />
< HeaderStyle BackColor = "#006699" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
</ asp:GridView >

 5.GridView和CheckBox结合:

效果图:

后台代码:

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using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
 
public partial class Default5 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
SqlConnection sqlcon;
string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=北风贸易;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa" ;
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
bind();
}
}
protected void CheckBox2_CheckedChanged( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
for ( int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
CheckBox cbox = (CheckBox)GridView1.Rows[i].FindControl( "CheckBox1" );
if (CheckBox2.Checked == true )
{
cbox.Checked = true ;
}
else
{
cbox.Checked = false ;
}
}
}
protected void Button2_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
SqlCommand sqlcom;
for ( int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
CheckBox cbox = (CheckBox)GridView1.Rows[i].FindControl( "CheckBox1" );
if (cbox.Checked == true )
{
 
string sqlstr = "delete from 飞狐工作室 where 身份证号码='" + GridView1.DataKeys[i].Value + "'" ;
sqlcom = new SqlCommand(sqlstr, sqlcon);
sqlcon.Open();
sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
sqlcon.Close();
}
}
bind();
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CheckBox2.Checked = false ;
for ( int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
CheckBox cbox = (CheckBox)GridView1.Rows[i].FindControl( "CheckBox1" );
cbox.Checked = false ;
}
}
public void bind()
{
string sqlstr = "select top 5 * from 飞狐工作室" ;
sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
DataSet myds = new DataSet();
sqlcon.Open();
myda.Fill(myds, "tb_Member" );
GridView1.DataSource = myds;
GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string [] { "身份证号码" };
GridView1.DataBind();
sqlcon.Close();
}
}

前台主要代码:

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< asp:GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" AllowSorting = "True"
CellPadding = "3" Font-Size = "9pt" BackColor = "White" BorderColor = "#CCCCCC" BorderStyle = "None" BorderWidth = "1px" >
< FooterStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" />
< Columns >
< asp:TemplateField >
< ItemTemplate >
< asp:CheckBox ID = "CheckBox1" runat = "server" />
</ ItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >
< asp:BoundField DataField = "身份证号码" HeaderText = "用户ID" SortExpression = "身份证号码" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "姓名" HeaderText = "用户姓名" SortExpression = "姓名" />
 
< asp:BoundField DataField = "家庭住址" HeaderText = "家庭住址" SortExpression = "家庭住址" />
 
</ Columns >
< RowStyle ForeColor = "#000066" />
< SelectedRowStyle BackColor = "#669999" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
< PagerStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" HorizontalAlign = "Left" />
< HeaderStyle BackColor = "#006699" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
</ asp:GridView >
< asp:CheckBox ID = "CheckBox2" runat = "server" Font-Size = "9pt" OnCheckedChanged = "CheckBox2_CheckedChanged"
Text = "全选" />
< asp:Button ID = "Button1" runat = "server" Font-Size = "9pt" Text = "取消" OnClick = "Button1_Click" />
< asp:Button ID = "Button2" runat = "server" Font-Size = "9pt" Text = "删除" OnClick = "Button2_Click" />

 6.鼠标移到GridView某一行时改变该行的背景色方法一:

效果图:

 

做法:
双击GridView的OnRowDataBound事件;
在后台的GridView1_RowDataBound()方法添加代码,最后代码如下所示:

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protected void GridView1_RowDataBound( object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
int i;
//执行循环,保证每条数据都可以更新
for (i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
{
//首先判断是否是数据行
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
//当鼠标停留时更改背景色
e.Row.Attributes.Add( "onmouseover" , "c=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='#00A9FF'" );
//当鼠标移开时还原背景色
e.Row.Attributes.Add( "onmouseout" , "this.style.backgroundColor=c" );
}
}
 
}

前台代码:

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< html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
< head runat = "server" >
< title >实现鼠标划过改变GridView的行背景色 清清月儿http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< form id = "form1" runat = "server" >
< div >
< asp:GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" DataKeyNames = "身份证号码"
DataSourceID = "SqlDataSource1" AllowSorting = "True" BackColor = "White" BorderColor = "#CCCCCC" BorderStyle = "None" BorderWidth = "1px" CellPadding = "3" Font-Size = "12px" OnRowDataBound = "GridView1_RowDataBound" >
< Columns >
< asp:BoundField DataField = "身份证号码" HeaderText = "身份证号码" ReadOnly = "True" SortExpression = "身份证号码" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "姓名" HeaderText = "姓名" SortExpression = "姓名" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "家庭住址" HeaderText = "家庭住址" SortExpression = "家庭住址" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "邮政编码" HeaderText = "邮政编码" SortExpression = "邮政编码" />
</ Columns >
< FooterStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" />
< RowStyle ForeColor = "#000066" />
< SelectedRowStyle BackColor = "#669999" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
< PagerStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" HorizontalAlign = "Left" />
< HeaderStyle BackColor = "#006699" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
</ asp:GridView >
< asp:SqlDataSource ID = "SqlDataSource1" runat = "server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:北风贸易ConnectionString1 %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT top 5 [身份证号码], [姓名], [员工性别], [家庭住址], [邮政编码] FROM [飞狐工作室]" DataSourceMode="DataReader"></ asp:SqlDataSource >
 
</ div >
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >

7.鼠标移到GridView某一行时改变该行的背景色方法二:

效果图:

做法:和上面的一样就是代码不同

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protected void GridView1_RowDataBound( object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
//int i;
执行循环,保证每条数据都可以更新
//for (i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
//{
// //首先判断是否是数据行
// if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
// {
// //当鼠标停留时更改背景色
// e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "c=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='#00A9FF'");
// //当鼠标移开时还原背景色
// e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor=c");
// }
//}
//如果是绑定数据行
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
//鼠标经过时,行背景色变
e.Row.Attributes.Add( "onmouseover" , "this.style.backgroundColor='#E6F5FA'" );
//鼠标移出时,行背景色变
e.Row.Attributes.Add( "onmouseout" , "this.style.backgroundColor='#FFFFFF'" );
}
 
}

8.GridView实现删除时弹出确认对话框:

效果图:

实现方法:
双击GridView的OnRowDataBound事件;
在后台的GridView1_RowDataBound()方法添加代码,最后代码如下所示:

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protected void GridView1_RowDataBound( object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
//如果是绑定数据行
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
if (e.Row.RowState == DataControlRowState.Normal || e.Row.RowState == DataControlRowState.Alternate)
{
((LinkButton)e.Row.Cells[6].Controls[0]).Attributes.Add( "onclick" , "javascript:return confirm('你确认要删除:/" " + e.Row.Cells[1].Text + " / "吗?')" );
}
}
 
}

9.GridView实现自动编号:

效果图:


实现方法:
双击GridView的OnRowDataBound事件;
在后台的GridView1_RowDataBound()方法添加代码,最后代码如下所示:

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protected void GridView1_RowDataBound( object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
//如果是绑定数据行
 
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
鼠标经过时,行背景色变
//e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "this.style.backgroundColor='#E6F5FA'");
鼠标移出时,行背景色变
//e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor='#FFFFFF'");
 
当有编辑列时,避免出错,要加的RowState判断
//if (e.Row.RowState == DataControlRowState.Normal || e.Row.RowState == DataControlRowState.Alternate)
//{
// ((LinkButton)e.Row.Cells[6].Controls[0]).Attributes.Add("onclick", "javascript:return confirm('你确认要删除:/"" + e.Row.Cells[1].Text + "/"吗?')");
//}
 
}
if (e.Row.RowIndex != -1)
{
int id = e.Row.RowIndex + 1;
e.Row.Cells[0].Text = id.ToString();
}
 
}

 注意这时最好把前台的第一列的表头该为“编号”,因为以前的第一列被“吃掉”了。

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< asp:GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" CellPadding = "3" OnRowDeleting = "GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing = "GridView1_RowEditing"
OnRowUpdating = "GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit = "GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor = "White" BorderColor = "#CCCCCC" BorderStyle = "None" BorderWidth = "1px" Font-Size = "12px" OnRowDataBound = "GridView1_RowDataBound" >
< FooterStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" />
< Columns >
< asp:BoundField DataField = "身份证号码" HeaderText = "编号" ReadOnly = "True" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "姓名" HeaderText = "用户姓名" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "员工性别" HeaderText = "性别" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "家庭住址" HeaderText = "家庭住址" />
< asp:CommandField HeaderText = "选择" ShowSelectButton = "True" />
< asp:CommandField HeaderText = "编辑" ShowEditButton = "True" />
< asp:CommandField HeaderText = "删除" ShowDeleteButton = "True" />
</ Columns >
< RowStyle ForeColor = "#000066" />
< SelectedRowStyle BackColor = "#669999" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
< PagerStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" HorizontalAlign = "Left" />
< HeaderStyle BackColor = "#006699" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
</ asp:GridView >

10.GridView实现自定义时间货币等字符串格式:

效果图:
图1-未格式化前

 

图2-格式化后

 

解决方法:
在asp.net 2.0中,如果要在绑定列中显示比如日期格式等,如果用下面的方法是显示不了的

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< asp :BoundField DataField = "CreationDate"
DataFormatString = "{0:M-dd-yyyy}"
HeaderText = "CreationDate" />

主要是由于htmlencode属性默认设置为true,已防止XSS攻击,安全起见而用的,所以,可以有以下两种方法解决

第一种:

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< asp :GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" >
< columns >
< asp :BoundField DataField = "CreationDate"
DataFormatString = "{0:M-dd-yyyy}"
HtmlEncode = "false"
HeaderText = "CreationDate" />
</ columns >
</ asp >

将htmlencode设置为false即可

另外的解决方法为,使用模版列

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< asp :GridView ID = "GridView3" runat = "server" >
< columns >
< asp :TemplateField HeaderText = "CreationDate" >
< edititemtemplate >
< asp :Label ID = "Label1" runat = "server"
Text='<%# eval_r("CreationDate", "{0:M-dd-yyyy}") %>'>
</ asp >
</ edititemtemplate >
< itemtemplate >
< asp :Label ID = "Label1" runat = "server"
Text='<%# Bind("CreationDate", "{0:M-dd-yyyy}") %>'>
</ asp >
</ itemtemplate >
</ asp >
</ columns >
</ asp >

前台代码:

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< asp:GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" DataKeyNames = "身份证号码"
DataSourceID = "SqlDataSource1" AllowSorting = "True" BackColor = "White" BorderColor = "#CCCCCC" BorderStyle = "None" BorderWidth = "1px" CellPadding = "3" Font-Size = "12px" OnRowDataBound = "GridView1_RowDataBound" >
< Columns >
< asp:BoundField DataField = "身份证号码" HeaderText = "身份证号码" ReadOnly = "True" SortExpression = "身份证号码" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "姓名" HeaderText = "姓名" SortExpression = "姓名" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "邮政编码" HeaderText = "邮政编码" SortExpression = "邮政编码" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "出生日期" HeaderText = "出生日期" SortExpression = "出生日期" />
< asp:BoundField DataField = "起薪" HeaderText = "起薪" SortExpression = "起薪" />
</ Columns >
< FooterStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" />
< RowStyle ForeColor = "#000066" />
< SelectedRowStyle BackColor = "#669999" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
< PagerStyle BackColor = "White" ForeColor = "#000066" HorizontalAlign = "Left" />
< HeaderStyle BackColor = "#006699" Font-Bold = "True" ForeColor = "White" />
</ asp:GridView >
< asp:SqlDataSource ID = "SqlDataSource1" runat = "server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:北风贸易ConnectionString1 %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT top 5 [出生日期], [起薪], [身份证号码], [姓名], [家庭住址], [邮政编码] FROM [飞狐工作室]" DataSourceMode="DataReader"></ asp:SqlDataSource >

附录-常用格式化公式:
{0:C} 货币;
{0:D4}由0填充的4个字符宽的字段中显示整数;
{0:000.0}四舍五入小数点保留第几位有效数字;
{0:N2}小数点保留2位有效数字;{0:N2}% 小数点保留2位有效数字加百分号;
{0:D}长日期;{0:d}短日期;{0:yy-MM-dd} 例如07-3-25;;{0:yyyy-MM-dd} 例如2007-3-25

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