NPOI创建DOCX常用操作

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-08 07:26:48 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zouzouol/article/details/102478292

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NPOI创建DOCX常用操作

1、创建文档

XWPFDocument m_Docx = new XWPFDocument();

2、页面设置

//1‘=1440twip=25.4mm=72pt(磅point)=96px(像素pixel)

//1px(像素pixel)=0.75pt(磅point)

// A4:W=11906 twip=8.269''=210mm,h=16838 twip=11.693''=297mm

//A5:W=8390 twip=5.827''=148mm,h=11906 twip=8.269''=210mm

//A6:W=5953 twip=4.134''=105mm,h=8390 twip=5.827''=1148mm

//16k195mmX270mm:

//16k184mmX260mm:

//16k197mmX273mm:

CT_SectPr m_SectPr = new CT_SectPr();

//页面设置A4横向

m_SectPr.pgSz.w = (ulong)16838;

m_SectPr.pgSz.h = (ulong)11906;

m_Docx.Document.body.sectPr = m_SectPr;

3、创建段落

1) XWPFParagraph gp = m_Docx.CreateParagraph();

2) CT_P m_p = m_Docx.Document.body.AddNewP();

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewJc().val = ST_Jc.center;//段落水平居中

XWPFParagraph gp = new XWPFParagraph(m_p, m_Docx); //创建XWPFParagraph

4、段首行缩进

gp.IndentationFirstLine=(int)100；

可以用一个函数计算

protected int Indentation(String fontname, int fontsize, int Indentationfonts, FontStyle fs)

{

//字显示宽度，用于段首行缩进

//字号与fontsize关系

//初号（0号）=84，小初=72，1号=52，2号=44，小2=36，3号=32，小3=30，4号=28，

//小4=24，5号=21，小5=18，6号=15，小6=13，7号=11，8号=10

Graphics m_tmpGr = this.CreateGraphics();

m_tmpGr.PageUnit = GraphicsUnit.Point;

SizeF size = m_tmpGr.MeasureString("好", new Font(fontname, fontsize * 0.75F, fs));

return (int)size.Width * Indentationfonts * 10;

}

gp.IndentationFirstLine = Indentation("宋体", 21, 2, FontStyle.Regular);//段首行缩进2字符

5、行距设置

//单倍为默认值（240twip）不需设置，1.5倍=240X1.5=360twip，2倍=240X2=480twip

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewSpacing().line = "400";//行距固定20磅

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewSpacing().lineRule = ST_LineSpacingRule.exact;

6、创建RUN

1) XWPFRun gr = gp.CreateRun();

gr.GetCTR().AddNewRPr().AddNewRFonts().ascii = "黑体";

gr.GetCTR().AddNewRPr().AddNewRFonts().eastAsia = "黑体";

gr.GetCTR().AddNewRPr().AddNewRFonts().hint = ST_Hint.eastAsia;

gr.GetCTR().AddNewRPr().AddNewSz().val = (ulong)44;//2号字体

gr.GetCTR().AddNewRPr().AddNewSzCs().val = (ulong)44;

gr.GetCTR().AddNewRPr().AddNewB().val = true; //加粗

gr.GetCTR().AddNewRPr().AddNewColor().val = "red";//字体颜色

gr.SetText("DOCX表");

2) CT_R = m_p.AddNewR();

7、创建表

1）创建表

有两种方法：

a.方法1

XWPFTable table = m_Docx.CreateTable(1, 1);//创建1行1列表

CT_Tbl m_CTTbl = m_Docx.Document.body.GetTblArray()[0];//获得文档第一张表

b.方法2

CT_Tbl m_CTTbl = m_Docx.Document.body.AddNewTbl();

XWPFTable table = new XWPFTable(m_CTTbl, m_Docx);//创建1行1列表

2）表水平居中

m_CTTbl.AddNewTblPr().jc = new CT_Jc();

m_CTTbl.AddNewTblPr().jc.val = ST_Jc.center;//表在页面水平居中

3）表宽度

m_CTTbl.AddNewTblPr().AddNewTblW().w = "2000"; //表宽度

m_CTTbl.AddNewTblPr().AddNewTblW().type = ST_TblWidth.dxa;

4）表定位

//若tblpXSpec、tblpX同时存在，则tblpXSpec优先tblpX；

//若tblpYSpec、tblpY同时存在，则tblpYSpec优先tblpY；

m_CTTblPr.tblpPr = new CT_TblPPr();//表定位

m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.tblpX = "4003";//表左上角坐标

m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.tblpY = "365";

//m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.tblpXSpec = ST_XAlign.center;// tblpXSpec优先tblpX

//m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.tblpYSpec = ST_YAlign.top;// tblpYSpec优先tblpY

m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.leftFromText = (ulong)180;

m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.rightFromText = (ulong)180;

m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.vertAnchor = ST_VAnchor.text;

m_CTTblPr.tblpPr.horzAnchor = ST_HAnchor.page;

5）列宽设置

//列宽设置

CT_TcPr m_Pr = table.GetRow(0).GetCell(0).GetCTTc().AddNewTcPr();

m_Pr.tcW = new CT_TblWidth();

m_Pr.tcW.w = "1500";//单元格宽

m_Pr.tcW.type = ST_TblWidth.dxa;

m_Pr = table.GetRow(0).GetCell(1).GetCTTc().AddNewTcPr();

m_Pr.tcW = new CT_TblWidth();

m_Pr.tcW.w = "1000";//单元格宽

m_Pr.tcW.type = ST_TblWidth.dxa;

6）创建行

XWPFTableRow m_Row = table.CreateRow();//创建一行
XWPFTableRow m_Row = table.InsertNewTableRow(0);//表头插入一行
XWPFTableRow td3 = table.InsertNewTableRow(table.Rows.Count - 1);//插入行
CT_Row m_NewRow = new CT_Row();

XWPFTableRow m_Row = new XWPFTableRow(m_NewRow, table);

table.AddRow(m_Row);

7）行高设置

m_Row.GetCTRow().AddNewTrPr().AddNewTrHeight().val = (ulong)426;
m_NewRow.AddNewTrPr().AddNewTrHeight().val = (ulong)426;

8）创建单元格

XWPFTableCell cell = m_Row.CreateCell();//创建一单元格,创建单元格时就创建了一个CT_P
XWPFTableCell cell = m_Row.AddNewTableCell();//创建单元格时创建了一个CT_P

9）单元格设置文字

table.GetRow(0).GetCell(0).SetText("111");

10）列合并

//表增加行，合并列

CT_Row m_NewRow = new CT_Row();

XWPFTableRow m_Row = new XWPFTableRow(m_NewRow, table);

table.AddRow(m_Row);

XWPFTableCell cell = m_Row.CreateCell();

CT_Tc cttc = cell.GetCTTc();

CT_TcPr ctPr = cttc.AddNewTcPr();

ctPr.gridSpan = new CT_DecimalNumber();

ctPr.gridSpan.val = "3"; //合并3列

cttc.GetPList()[0].AddNewPPr().AddNewJc().val = ST_Jc.center;

cttc.GetPList()[0].AddNewR().AddNewT().Value = "sss";

11）行合并

//1行

CT_Row m_NewRow = new CT_Row();

XWPFTableRow m_Row = new XWPFTableRow(m_NewRow, table);

table.AddRow(m_Row);

XWPFTableCell cell = m_Row.CreateCell();

CT_Tc cttc = cell.GetCTTc();

CT_TcPr ctPr = cttc.AddNewTcPr();

ctPr.AddNewVMerge().val = ST_Merge.restart;//合并行—开始位置

ctPr.AddNewVAlign().val = ST_VerticalJc.center;//垂直

cttc.GetPList()[0].AddNewPPr().AddNewJc().val = ST_Jc.center;

cttc.GetPList()[0].AddNewR().AddNewT().Value = "xxx";

//2行，多行合并类似

m_NewRow = new CT_Row();

m_Row = new XWPFTableRow(m_NewRow, table);

table.AddRow(m_Row);

cell = m_Row.CreateCell();

cttc = cell.GetCTTc();

ctPr = cttc.AddNewTcPr();

ctPr.AddNewVMerge().val = ST_Merge.@continue;//合并行--合并和继续行

8、插图

1）内联式插图(inline)

此种插图方式对插入的图片位置不能灵活控制，只能通过段设置，对应word的嵌入型插图。宽和高数值换算：1cm=360000 EMUS（English Metric Unit）。

FileStream gfs = null;

gfs = new FileStream("f:\\pic\\1.jpg", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

m_p = m_Docx.Document.body.AddNewP();

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewJc().val = ST_Jc.center;//段落水平居中

gp = new XWPFParagraph(m_p, m_Docx);

gr = gp.CreateRun();

gr.AddPicture(gfs, (int)NPOI.XWPF.UserModel.PictureType.JPEG, "1.jpg", 1000000, 1000000);

gfs.Close();

2）锚式插图(anchor)

此种插图方式对插入的图片位置能灵活控制，对应word的四周型、紧密型、穿越型等。图的左上角坐标及宽和高数值换算：1cm=360000 EMUS（English Metric Unit）。

gfs = new FileStream("f:\\pic\\1.jpg", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

m_p = m_Docx.Document.body.AddNewP();

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewJc().val = ST_Jc.center;

gp = new XWPFParagraph(m_p, m_Docx);

gr = gp.CreateRun();

CT_Anchor an = new CT_Anchor();

//图片距正文上(distT)、下(distB)、左(distL)、右(distR)的距离。114300EMUS=3.1mm

an.distB = (uint)(0);

an.distL = 114300u;

an.distR = 114300U;

an.distT = 0U;

an.relativeHeight = 251658240u;

an.behindDoc = false; //"0"，图与文字的上下关系

an.locked = false; //"0"

an.layoutInCell = true; //"1"

an.allowOverlap = true; //"1"

CT_Positive2D simplePos = new CT_Positive2D();

simplePos.x = (long)0;

simplePos.y = (long)0;

CT_EffectExtent effectExtent = new CT_EffectExtent();

effectExtent.b = 0L;

effectExtent.l = 0L;

effectExtent.r = 0L;

effectExtent.t = 0L;

//图左上角坐标

CT_PosH posH = new CT_PosH();

posH.relativeFrom = ST_RelFromH.column;

posH.posOffset = 4000000;//单位：EMUS，1CM=360000EMUS

CT_PosV posV = new CT_PosV();

posV.relativeFrom = ST_RelFromV.paragraph;

posV.posOffset = 200000;

a）四周型

CT_WrapSquare wrapSquare = new CT_WrapSquare();

wrapSquare.wrapText = ST_WrapText.bothSides;

gr.AddPicture(gfs, (int)NPOI.XWPF.UserModel.PictureType.JPEG, "1.jpg", 1000000, 1000000,

posH, posV, wrapSquare,anchor,simplePos,effectExtent);

b）紧密型

CT_WrapTight wrapTight = new CT_WrapTight();

wrapTight.wrapText = ST_WrapText.bothSides;

wrapTight.wrapPolygon = new CT_WrapPath();

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.edited = false;

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.start = new CT_Positive2D();

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.start.x = 0;

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.start.y = 0;

CT_Positive2D lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.lineTo = new List<CT_Positive2D>();

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 0;

lineTo.y = 21394;

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 21806;

lineTo.y = 21394;

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 21806;

lineTo.y = 0;

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 0;

lineTo.y = 0;

wrapTight.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

gr.AddPicture(gfs, (int)NPOI.XWPF.UserModel.PictureType.JPEG, "1.jpg", 720000, 720000,

posH, posV, wrapTight, anchor, simplePos, effectExtent);

c）穿越型

CT_WrapThrough wrapThrough = new CT_WrapThrough();

wrapThrough.wrapText = ST_WrapText.bothSides;

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon = new CT_WrapPath();

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.edited = false;

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.start = new CT_Positive2D();

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.start.x = 0;

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.start.y = 0;

CT_Positive2D lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.lineTo = new List<CT_Positive2D>();

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 0;

lineTo.y = 21394;

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 21806;

lineTo.y = 21394;

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 21806;

lineTo.y = 0;

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

lineTo = new CT_Positive2D();

lineTo.x = 0;

lineTo.y = 0;

wrapThrough.wrapPolygon.lineTo.Add(lineTo);

gr.AddPicture(gfs, (int)NPOI.XWPF.UserModel.PictureType.JPEG, "1.jpg", 720000, 720000,

posH, posV, wrapThrough, anchor, simplePos, effectExtent);

9、页眉页脚设置

1）页眉设置

XWPFDocument m_Docx = new XWPFDocument();

m_Docx.Document.body.sectPr = new CT_SectPr();

CT_SectPr m_SectPr = m_Docx.Document.body.sectPr;

//创建页眉

CT_Hdr m_Hdr = new CT_Hdr();

m_Hdr.AddNewP().AddNewR().AddNewT().Value = "hhh";//页眉内容

//创建页眉关系（headern.xml）

XWPFRelation Hrelation = XWPFRelation.HEADER;

XWPFHeader m_h = (XWPFHeader)m_Docx.CreateRelationship(Hrelation, XWPFFactory.GetInstance(),

m_Docx.HeaderList.Count + 1);

//设置页眉

m_h.SetHeaderFooter(m_Hdr);

CT_HdrFtrRef m_HdrFtr = m_SectPr.AddNewHeaderReference();

m_HdrFtr.type = ST_HdrFtr.@default;

m_HdrFtr.id = m_h.GetPackageRelationship().Id;

2）页脚设置

XWPFDocument m_Docx = new XWPFDocument();

//页面设置

m_Docx.Document.body.sectPr = new CT_SectPr();

CT_SectPr m_SectPr = m_Docx.Document.body.sectPr;

//创建页脚

CT_Ftr m_ftr = new CT_Ftr();

m_ftr.AddNewP().AddNewR().AddNewT().Value = "fff";//页脚内容

//创建页脚关系（footern.xml）

XWPFRelation Frelation = XWPFRelation.FOOTER;

XWPFFooter m_f = (XWPFFooter)m_Docx.CreateRelationship(Frelation, XWPFFactory.GetInstance(),

m_Docx.FooterList.Count + 1);

//设置页脚

m_f.SetHeaderFooter(m_ftr);

CT_HdrFtrRef m_HdrFtr = m_SectPr.AddNewFooterReference();

m_HdrFtr.type = ST_HdrFtr.@default;

m_HdrFtr.id = m_f.GetPackageRelationship().Id;

10、脚注尾注

创建脚注和尾注，首先要设置格式，其次创建脚注和尾注内容，最后在正文中标注。

1）格式设置

在正文中标注脚注采用阿拉伯数字且为上标，而标注尾注采用罗马数字且为上标，在word中可以事先用格式存储在格式xml中，以后可以在正文引用其格式即可。

创建格式文件（styles.xml）：XWPFStyles m_styles = m_Docx.CreateStyles();

创建格式xml：CT_Styles m_ctstyles = new CT_Styles();可以根据需要创建相应的格式。在此只列举与脚注有关的格式a6和a7。

格式a6设置如下，其中需要格式a和Char2。

//footnote text

m_ctstyle = new CT_Style();

m_ctstyle.type = ST_StyleType.paragraph;

m_ctstyle.customStyle = ST_OnOff.True;

m_ctstyle.styleId = "a6";

m_ctstyle.name = new CT_String();

m_ctstyle.name.val = "footnote text";

m_ctstyle.basedOn = new CT_String();

m_ctstyle.basedOn.val = "a";

m_ctstyle.link = new CT_String();

m_ctstyle.link.val = "Char2";

m_ctstyle.uiPriority = new CT_DecimalNumber();

m_ctstyle.uiPriority.val = "99";

m_ctstyle.semiHidden = new CT_OnOff();

m_ctstyle.semiHidden.val = true;

m_ctstyle.unhideWhenUsed = new CT_OnOff();

m_ctstyle.unhideWhenUsed.val = true;

m_ctstyle.rsid = new CT_LongHexNumber();

byte[] m_bytefootnoteText = { 0x00, 0xF0, 0x43, 0x96 };

m_ctstyle.rsid.val = m_bytefootnoteText;

m_ctstyle.pPr = new CT_PPr();

m_ctstyle.pPr.snapToGrid = new CT_OnOff();

m_ctstyle.pPr.snapToGrid.val = false;

m_ctstyle.pPr.jc = new CT_Jc();

m_ctstyle.pPr.jc.val = ST_Jc.left;

m_ctstyle.rPr = new CT_RPr();

m_ctstyle.rPr.sz = new CT_HpsMeasure();

m_ctstyle.rPr.sz.val = 18;

m_ctstyle.rPr.szCs = new CT_HpsMeasure();

m_ctstyle.rPr.szCs.val = 18;

m_ctstyles.style.Add(m_ctstyle);

格式a7设置如下，其中需要格式a0。

//footnote reference

m_ctstyle = new CT_Style();

m_ctstyle.type = ST_StyleType.character;

m_ctstyle.styleId = "a7";

m_ctstyle.name = new CT_String();

m_ctstyle.name.val = "footnote reference";

m_ctstyle.basedOn = new CT_String();

m_ctstyle.basedOn.val = "a0";

m_ctstyle.uiPriority = new CT_DecimalNumber();

m_ctstyle.uiPriority.val = "99";

m_ctstyle.semiHidden = new CT_OnOff();

m_ctstyle.semiHidden.val = true;

m_ctstyle.unhideWhenUsed = new CT_OnOff();

m_ctstyle.unhideWhenUsed.val = true;

m_ctstyle.rsid = new CT_LongHexNumber();

m_ctstyle.rsid.val = m_bytefootnoteText;

m_ctstyle.rPr = new CT_RPr();

m_ctstyle.rPr.vertAlign = new CT_VerticalAlignRun();

m_ctstyle.rPr.vertAlign.val = ST_VerticalAlignRun.superscript;

m_ctstyles.style.Add(m_ctstyle);

把格式添加到格式文件中：m_styles.SetStyles(m_ctstyles);

2）脚注

a）创建脚注内容

实际上脚注内容的格式就是引用前面所述的格式设置中的定义，即格式a6和a7。

创建脚注内容文件：XWPFFootnotes m_ftns = m_Docx.CreateFootnotes()。

//创建脚注内容

int Id = m_ftns.GetFootnotesList().Count;

CT_FtnEdn m_ftnedn = new CT_FtnEdn();

m_ftnedn.id = Id.ToString();

CT_P m_FtnEdnxmlP = m_ftnedn.AddNewP();

CT_PPr m_FtnEdnxmlPPr = m_FtnEdnxmlP.AddNewPPr();

m_FtnEdnxmlPPr.AddNewPStyle().val = "a6";

m_FtnEdnxmlPPr.AddNewRPr().rFonts = new CT_Fonts();

m_FtnEdnxmlPPr.AddNewRPr().rFonts.hint = ST_Hint.eastAsia;

CT_R m_FtnEdnxmlR = m_FtnEdnxmlP.AddNewR();

m_FtnEdnxmlR.AddNewRPr().rStyle = new CT_String();

m_FtnEdnxmlR.AddNewRPr().rStyle.val = "a7";

m_FtnEdnxmlR.Items = new System.Collections.ArrayList();

m_FtnEdnxmlR.Items.Add(new CT_Empty());

m_FtnEdnxmlR.ItemsElementName = new List<RunItemsChoiceType>();

m_FtnEdnxmlR.ItemsElementName.Add(RunItemsChoiceType.footnoteRef);

m_FtnEdnxmlR = m_FtnEdnxmlP.AddNewR();

m_FtnEdnxmlR.AddNewT().Value = " ";

m_FtnEdnxmlR = m_FtnEdnxmlP.AddNewR();

m_FtnEdnxmlR.AddNewT().Value = strFtnEdn; //"脚注test内容

XWPFFootnote m_fn = m_ftns.AddFootnote(m_ftnedn);

b）在正文中标注

最好用CT_P m_p = m_Docx.Document.body.AddNewP();方式创建段，在m_p中可以不断创建CT_R。

CT_R m_r = m_p.AddNewR();

m_r.AddNewT().Value = "NPOI";

//标注脚注

CT_R m_FtnEdnR = m_p.AddNewR();

m_FtnEdnR.AddNewRPr().rStyle = new CT_String();

m_FtnEdnR.AddNewRPr().rStyle.val = "a7";

m_FtnEdnR.Items = new System.Collections.ArrayList();

CT_FtnEdnRef m_ftnref = new CT_FtnEdnRef();

m_ftnref.id = m_FtnId;//创建脚注内容得到的Id

m_FtnEdnR.Items.Add(m_ftnref);

m_FtnEdnR.ItemsElementName = new List<RunItemsChoiceType>();

m_FtnEdnR.ItemsElementName.Add(RunItemsChoiceType.footnoteReference);

m_r = m_p.AddNewR();

m_r.AddNewT().Value = "……";

3）尾注

NPOI中的OpenXmlFormats提供了较为完善的尾注所有功能，但在XWPF中没有提供创建尾注的方法。

11、超链接书签

利用NPOI创建超链接书签分两个步骤。一是创建与书签关联的超链接；二是创建书签。

1）创建与书签关联的超链接

NPOI提供两种超链接，一种是超链接到另一文件；另一种是超链接到书签。下面仅介绍创建超链接到书签的方法。

创建文档：XWPFDocument m_Docx = new XWPFDocument();

创建段落：CT_P m_p = m_Docx.Document.body.AddNewP();

创建超链接集合：m_p.Items = new System.Collections.ArrayList();

创建超链接：

CT_Hyperlink1 m_hyperlink = new CT_Hyperlink1();

m_hyperlink.anchor = "NPOI1";//书签名

m_hyperlink.history = ST_OnOff.True;

m_hyperlink.Items = new System.Collections.ArrayList();

CT_R m_r = new CT_R();

m_r.AddNewT().Value = "书签1";

m_hyperlink.Items.Add(m_r);

m_hyperlink.ItemsElementName = new List<ItemsChoiceType12>();

m_hyperlink.ItemsElementName.Add(ItemsChoiceType12.hyperlink);

m_p.Items.Add(m_hyperlink);

2）创建书签

书签分开始和结束两部分组成。

//书签0开始

int m_bookId = 0;//同一段内有多个书签，需要不同的Id，不同段的书签Id可以相同

m_p = m_Docx.Document.body.AddNewP();

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewJc().val = ST_Jc.both;

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewSpacing().line = "400";//固定行距20磅

m_p.AddNewPPr().AddNewSpacing().lineRule = ST_LineSpacingRule.exact;

m_p.Items = new System.Collections.ArrayList();

CT_Bookmark m_ctbook1 = new CT_Bookmark();

m_bookId = m_p.Items.Count;

m_ctbook1.id = m_bookId.ToString(); //"0";

m_ctbook1.name = "NPOI1";//书签名，超链接用

m_p.Items.Add(m_ctbook1);

m_p.ItemsElementName = new List<ParagraphItemsChoiceType>();

m_p.ItemsElementName.Add(ParagraphItemsChoiceType.bookmarkStart);

m_p.AddNewR().AddNewT().Value = "1、NPOI介绍";

//书签0结束

m_ctbook1 = new CT_Bookmark();

m_ctbook1.id = m_bookId.ToString();//"0";

m_p.Items.Add(m_ctbook1);

m_p.ItemsElementName.Add(ParagraphItemsChoiceType.bookmarkEnd);

12、插入图表

在docx中插入图表分三步实现。一是创建xlsx格式的图表原始数据，二是创建图表类型，三是在正文中插入图表。每一个图表对应一个xlsx文件，下面以饼图为例说明。

1）创建xlsx格式的图表原始数据

//创建xlsx

XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();

//创建表单1（饼图）

Sheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet1");

//表单1饼图数据

//销售额

//第一季度 8.2

//第二季度 3.2

//第三季度 1.4

//第四季度 1.2

IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0);

ICell cell = row.CreateCell(0);

cell = row.CreateCell(0);

cell = row.CreateCell(1);

cell.SetCellValue("销售额");

row = sheet.CreateRow(1);

cell = row.CreateCell(0);

cell.SetCellValue("第一季度");

cell = row.CreateCell(1);

cell.SetCellValue(8.2);

row = sheet.CreateRow(2);

cell = row.CreateCell(0);

cell.SetCellValue("第二季度");

cell = row.CreateCell(1);

cell.SetCellValue(3.2);

row = sheet.CreateRow(3);

cell = row.CreateCell(0);

cell.SetCellValue("第三季度");

cell = row.CreateCell(1);

cell.SetCellValue(1.4);

row = sheet.CreateRow(4);

cell = row.CreateCell(0);

cell.SetCellValue("第四季度");

cell = row.CreateCell(1);

cell.SetCellValue(1.2);

2）创建图表类型

//创建\word\charts\chartn.xml内容（简单饼图）

CT_ChartSpace ctpiechartspace = new CT_ChartSpace();

ctpiechartspace.date1904 = new CT_Boolean();

ctpiechartspace.date1904.val = 1;

ctpiechartspace.lang = new CT_TextLanguageID();

ctpiechartspace.lang.val = "zh-CN";

CT_Chart m_chart = ctpiechartspace.AddNewChart();

m_chart.plotArea = new CT_PlotArea();

m_chart.plotArea.pieChart = new List<CT_PieChart>();

//饼图

CT_PieChart m_piechart = new CT_PieChart();

m_piechart.varyColors = new CT_Boolean();

m_piechart.varyColors.val = 1;

m_piechart.ser = new List<CT_PieSer>();

CT_PieSer m_pieser = new CT_PieSer();

//标题

m_pieser.tx = new CT_SerTx();

m_pieser.tx.strRef = new CT_StrRef();

m_pieser.tx.strRef.f = "Sheet1!$B$1";

m_pieser.tx.strRef.strCache = new CT_StrData();

m_pieser.tx.strRef.strCache.ptCount = new CT_UnsignedInt();

m_pieser.tx.strRef.strCache.ptCount.val = 1;

CT_StrVal m_strval = new CT_StrVal();

m_strval.idx = 0;

m_strval.v = "销售额";

m_pieser.tx.strRef.strCache.pt = new List<CT_StrVal>();

m_pieser.tx.strRef.strCache.pt.Add(m_strval);

//行标题

m_pieser.cat = new CT_AxDataSource();

m_pieser.cat.strRef = new CT_StrRef();

m_pieser.cat.strRef.f = "Sheet1!$A$2:$A$5";

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache = new CT_StrData();

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache.ptCount = new CT_UnsignedInt();

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache.ptCount.val = 4;

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache.pt = new List<CT_StrVal>();

m_strval = new CT_StrVal();

m_strval.idx = 0;

m_strval.v = "第一季度";

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache.pt.Add(m_strval);

m_strval = new CT_StrVal();

m_strval.idx = 1;

m_strval.v = "第二季度";

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache.pt.Add(m_strval);

m_strval = new CT_StrVal();

m_strval.idx = 2;

m_strval.v = "第三季度";

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache.pt.Add(m_strval);

m_strval = new CT_StrVal();

m_strval.idx = 3;

m_strval.v = "第四季度";

m_pieser.cat.strRef.strCache.pt.Add(m_strval);

//值

m_pieser.val = new CT_NumDataSource();

m_pieser.val.numRef = new CT_NumRef();

m_pieser.val.numRef.f = "Sheet1!$B$2:$B$5";

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache = new CT_NumData();

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.formatCode = "General";

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.ptCount = new CT_UnsignedInt();

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.ptCount.val = 4;

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.pt = new List<CT_NumVal>();

CT_NumVal m_numval = new CT_NumVal();

m_numval.idx = 0;

m_numval.v = "8.2";

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.pt.Add(m_numval);

m_numval = new CT_NumVal();

m_numval.idx = 1;

m_numval.v = "3.2";

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.pt.Add(m_numval);

m_numval = new CT_NumVal();

m_numval.idx = 2;

m_numval.v = "1.4";

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.pt.Add(m_numval);

m_numval = new CT_NumVal();

m_numval.idx = 3;

m_numval.v = "1.2";

m_pieser.val.numRef.numCache.pt.Add(m_numval);

m_piechart.ser.Add(m_pieser);

m_chart.plotArea.pieChart.Add(m_piechart);

m_chart.legend = new CT_Legend();

m_chart.legend.legendPos = new CT_LegendPos();

m_chart.legend.legendPos.val = ST_LegendPos.r;

m_chart.plotVisOnly = new CT_Boolean();

m_chart.plotVisOnly.val = 1;

3）页面中插入图表

以inline式为例。

XWPFParagraph gp = m_Docx.CreateParagraph();

XWPFRun gr = gp.CreateRun();

gp = m_Docx.CreateParagraph();

gr = gp.CreateRun();

gr.AddChartSpace(workbook , ctpiechartspace, 5274310, 3076575);

13、其它

zouzouol

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