【android初级】之Android获取网页数据的方法总结

本文总结了三种获取网页数据的代码，是自己在用的时候随手整理出来的。此处仅贴出函数段，不贴出import了，用的时候可以用eclipse自动import一下就行了。函数的详细用途描述请看代码中注释。调用的时候请对应函数需要的参数。

//第一种

/**获取参数(ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs,String url)后post给远程服务器

  * 将获得的返回结果(String)返回给调用者

  * 本函数适用于查询数量较少的时候

*/

public String posturl(ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs,String url){

     String result = "" ;

     String tmp= "" ;

     InputStream is = null ;

     try {

         HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

         HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);

         httppost.setEntity( new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));

         HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

         HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

         is = entity.getContent();

     } catch (Exception e){

         return "Fail to establish http connection!" ;

     }

 

     try {

         BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8" ));

         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

         String line = null ;

         while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null ) {

             sb.append(line + "\n" );

         }

         is.close();

 

         tmp=sb.toString();

     } catch (Exception e){

         return "Fail to convert net stream!" ;

     }

 

     try {

         JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(tmp);

         for ( int i= 0 ;i<jArray.length();i++){

             JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);

             Iterator<?> keys=json_data.keys();

             while (keys.hasNext()){

                 result += json_data.getString(keys.next().toString());

             }

         }

     } catch (JSONException e){

         return "The URL you post is wrong!" ;

     }

 

     return result;

}

 

//第二种

/**获取参数指定的网页代码，将其返回给调用者，由调用者对其解析

  * 返回String

*/

public String posturl(String url){

     InputStream is = null ;

     String result = "" ;

 

     try {

         HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

         HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);

         HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

         HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

         is = entity.getContent();

     } catch (Exception e){

         return "Fail to establish http connection!" +e.toString();

     }

 

     try {

         BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8" ));

         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

         String line = null ;

         while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null ) {

             sb.append(line + "\n" );

         }

         is.close();

 

         result=sb.toString();

     } catch (Exception e){

         return "Fail to convert net stream!" ;

     }

 

     return result;

}

 

//第三种

/**获取指定地址的网页数据

  * 返回数据流

*/

public InputStream streampost(String remote_addr){

     URL infoUrl = null ;

     InputStream inStream = null ;

     try {

         infoUrl = new URL(remote_addr);

         URLConnection connection = infoUrl.openConnection();

         HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection)connection;

         int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode();

         if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){

             inStream = httpConnection.getInputStream();

         }

     } catch (MalformedURLException e) {

         // TODO Auto-generated catch block

         e.printStackTrace();

     } catch (IOException e) {

         // TODO Auto-generated catch block

         e.printStackTrace();

     }

     return inStream;

}