仿SimpleCursorAdapter实现的listview检索，同时支持局部高亮

仿SimpleCursorAdapter实现的listview检索，同时支持局部高亮

MainActivity.java

package com.example.autofindfromlist;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.app.Activity;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private List<UserInfo> mCacheList = new ArrayList<UserInfo>();
	private List<UserInfo> mFindList = new ArrayList<UserInfo>();
	private ListView mLv ;
	private Button mBt;
	private EditText mEt;
	private MyAdapter mMyAdapter;
	@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
      setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
      initView();
      initCacheData();
    }
	private void initView() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		mLv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
		mEt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
		mEt.addTextChangedListener(tw); //自动刷新了
		TextView tv;
//		tv.addTextChangedListener(watcher);
		mBt = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
		mMyAdapter = new MyAdapter(getApplicationContext(), mFindList);
	    mLv.setAdapter(mMyAdapter); 			
		mBt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if(!mEt.getText().toString().trim().equals("")){
	           		mLv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
	           				mFindList.clear();	
	           			String key = mEt.getText().toString().trim();
	           			mFindList = findListfromCacheByKey(key);
	           			if(mFindList != null && !key.equals(mMyAdapter.getKey())){
	           				//通知list数据改变了
	           				mMyAdapter.setKey(key);
	          		    mMyAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
	           			}
	           			}else{
	           				mLv.setVisibility(View.GONE);		
	           		}
               		
			}
	
		});
	}
	
	
	private void initCacheData() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		for(int i = 1; i< 11000 ;i++){
			UserInfo mInfo = new UserInfo();
			mInfo.setName(i+" 号");
			mInfo.setNumber("my number is "+i);
			mCacheList.add(mInfo);
		}
	}
	
	TextWatcher tw = new TextWatcher() {
		
		@Override
		public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(!mEt.getText().toString().trim().equals("")){
           		mLv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
           				mFindList.clear();	
           			String key = mEt.getText().toString().trim();
           			mFindList = findListfromCacheByKey(key);
           			if(mFindList != null && !key.equals(mMyAdapter.getKey())){
           				//通知list数据改变了
           				mMyAdapter.setKey(key);
          		    mMyAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
           			}
           			}else{
           				mLv.setVisibility(View.GONE);		
           		}
		}
		
		@Override
		public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
				int after) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			
		}
		
		@Override
		public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			
		}
	};
	private List<UserInfo> findListfromCacheByKey(String key) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		for (int i = 0; i < mCacheList.size(); i++) {
			UserInfo userInfo = mCacheList.get(i);
			if (userInfo.getName().contains(key) || userInfo.getNumber().contains(key)) {
				mFindList.add(userInfo);
			}
		}
		return mFindList;
	}
    
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10" />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Button" />
    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        />
</LinearLayout>

UserInfo.java

package com.example.autofindfromlist;

public class UserInfo {

	private String name = "";
	private String number = "";

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getNumber() {
		return number;
	}

	public void setNumber(String number) {
		this.number = number;
	}

}

MyAdapter.java

package com.example.autofindfromlist;

import java.util.List;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.text.Spannable;
import android.text.SpannableString;
import android.text.style.StyleSpan;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

	private List<UserInfo> data;
	private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
	private Context context;
	private String key;

	public MyAdapter(Context context, List<UserInfo> data) {
		this.context = context;
		this.data = data;
		this.key = "";
		this.layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this.context);
	}

	/**
	 * 组件集合，对应list.xml中的控件
	 * 
	 * @author Administrator
	 */
	public final class Zujian {

		public TextView tv_name;
		public TextView tv_number;
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return data.size();
	}

	/**
	 * 获得某一位置的数据
	 */
	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return data.get(position);
	}

	/**
	 * 获得唯一标识
	 */
	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	public void setKey(String key) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.key = key;
	}

	public String getKey() {
		return key;
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		Zujian zujian = null;
		if (convertView == null) {
			zujian = new Zujian();
			// 获得组件，实例化组件
			convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
			zujian.tv_name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
			zujian.tv_number = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_num);
			convertView.setTag(zujian);
		} else {
			zujian = (Zujian) convertView.getTag();
		}
		String name = data.get(position).getName();
		String number = data.get(position).getNumber();
		if (name.contains(getKey())) {
			zujian.tv_name.setText("");
			zujian.tv_name.append((addStyleSpan(name, name.indexOf(getKey()),
					(name.indexOf(getKey()) + getKey().length()))));

		} else {
			zujian.tv_name.setText(name);
		}

		if (number.contains(getKey())) {
			zujian.tv_number.setText("");
			zujian.tv_number.append((addStyleSpan(number,
					number.indexOf(getKey()),
					(number.indexOf(getKey()) + getKey().length()))));
			// data.get(position).getNumber().indexOf(getKey()),
			// data.get(position).getNumber()
			// .indexOf(getKey() + getKey().length()))));
		} else {
			zujian.tv_number.setText(number);
		}

		Log.i("zpf ", " position is ->" + position + " ; key ->" + getKey());
		return convertView;
	}

	private SpannableString addStyleSpan(String str, int start, int end) {  //字符串的局部样式的订制 http://www.2cto.com/kf/201409/333384.html 
		SpannableString spanString = new SpannableString(str);
		StyleSpan span = new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD);// 加粗
		spanString
				.setSpan(span, start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
		return spanString;

	}

}

item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textColor="@android:color/black"
        android:textSize="30sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_num"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textColor="@android:color/black"
        android:textSize="30sp" />

</LinearLayout>